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Sexual lifestyle and condom use amon...

Demand, Michael James.

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Sexual lifestyle and condom use among African-American women at risk of STD.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Sexual lifestyle and condom use among African-American women at risk of STD./
作者:	Demand, Michael James.
面頁冊數:	141 p.
附註:	Chair: William C. Cockerham.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International61-03A.
標題:	Black Studies. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9964638
ISBN:	0599690593

Sexual lifestyle and condom use among African-American women at risk of STD.
Demand, Michael James.

Sexual lifestyle and condom use among African-American women at risk of STD. - 141 p.

Chair: William C. Cockerham.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2000.

The purpose of this dissertation was to apply the sociological health lifestyle concept to the study of barrier contraceptive use among a group of African American women at risk of sexually transmitted disease (STD). The data used in this study come from a follow-up investigation of at-risk women recruited from two urban STD clinics in Alabama. First, a multivariate typology was created to identify subgroups of women with distinct sexual lifestyles at entry into the study. Second, patterns of condom use and related sexual activity during the 6-month follow-up period were evaluated by sexual lifestyle type. Third, multiple regression models were fit to evaluate the direct effect of sexual lifestyle on condom use consistency controlling for a range of psychosocial, partner-related, and situational factors that are generally thought to predict condom use behavior. Finally, separate interaction models for psychosocial, partner-related, and situational determinants of consistent condom use were then estimated to assess the modifying effect of sexual lifestyle-on the relationship between each block of hypothesized predictors and condom use consistency during the study.

ISBN: 0599690593Subjects--Topical Terms:

1017673
Black Studies.

Sexual lifestyle and condom use among African-American women at risk of STD.
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245 1 0 $a Sexual lifestyle and condom use among African-American women at risk of STD.
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502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Alabama at Birmingham, 2000.
520 $a The purpose of this dissertation was to apply the sociological health lifestyle concept to the study of barrier contraceptive use among a group of African American women at risk of sexually transmitted disease (STD). The data used in this study come from a follow-up investigation of at-risk women recruited from two urban STD clinics in Alabama. First, a multivariate typology was created to identify subgroups of women with distinct sexual lifestyles at entry into the study. Second, patterns of condom use and related sexual activity during the 6-month follow-up period were evaluated by sexual lifestyle type. Third, multiple regression models were fit to evaluate the direct effect of sexual lifestyle on condom use consistency controlling for a range of psychosocial, partner-related, and situational factors that are generally thought to predict condom use behavior. Finally, separate interaction models for psychosocial, partner-related, and situational determinants of consistent condom use were then estimated to assess the modifying effect of sexual lifestyle-on the relationship between each block of hypothesized predictors and condom use consistency during the study.
520 $a The results of the analyses used to assess the presence of multiple sexual lifestyles at baseline indicated that the study group was composed of three distinct clusters of women. The analyses describing patterns of sexual activity and condom use during the 6-month follow-up period showed that the differences in sexual lifestyle identified at baseline persisted over time. In the multiple regression analyses, sexual lifestyle had a highly significant direct effect on consistent male condom use, consistent female condom use, and consistent mixed method use. Sexual lifestyle also had a modest but clear moderating effect on several of the psychosocial, partner-related, and situational predictors of consistent condom use.
520 $a The outcomes of this dissertation demonstrate that socially based sexual lifestyles can be identified within a seemingly homogeneous group, and that sexual lifestyles are an important determinant of condom use behavior. Intervention programs aimed at persuading African American women to use condom consistently should consider differences in sexual lifestyle, because this may improve their effectiveness and provide valuable information about at-risk African American women's sexual decision-making and behavior.
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