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THE ROLE OF THE RIGHT HEMISPHERE IN ...

GRANT, SUSAN RENEE.

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THE ROLE OF THE RIGHT HEMISPHERE IN PROCESSING NON-SEGMENTAL LINGUISTIC FEATURES (PROSODY).

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	THE ROLE OF THE RIGHT HEMISPHERE IN PROCESSING NON-SEGMENTAL LINGUISTIC FEATURES (PROSODY)./
作者:	GRANT, SUSAN RENEE.
面頁冊數:	101 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 46-03, Section: B, page: 0816.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International46-03B.
標題:	Health Sciences, Speech Pathology. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=8506531

THE ROLE OF THE RIGHT HEMISPHERE IN PROCESSING NON-SEGMENTAL LINGUISTIC FEATURES (PROSODY).
GRANT, SUSAN RENEE.

THE ROLE OF THE RIGHT HEMISPHERE IN PROCESSING NON-SEGMENTAL LINGUISTIC FEATURES (PROSODY). - 101 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 46-03, Section: B, page: 0816.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Maryland, College Park, 1984.

Production and comprehension of affectively intoned prosody has been attributed to right, non-dominant hemisphere functions in dextrals and many sinistrals. However, it is currently unclear whether the right hemisphere is dominant for processing only emotive characteristics of prosody or for other non-affective features as well. This study systematically investigated the right hemisphere's role in comprehension of linguistic aspects of speech prosody, independent of emotive content. Specifically, two experimental tasks were designed to investigate the comprehension of suprasegmental linguistic features denoted by changes in syllable stress and intonation.Subjects--Topical Terms:

1018105
Health Sciences, Speech Pathology.

THE ROLE OF THE RIGHT HEMISPHERE IN PROCESSING NON-SEGMENTAL LINGUISTIC FEATURES (PROSODY).
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100 1 $a GRANT, SUSAN RENEE. $3 2092632
245 1 4 $a THE ROLE OF THE RIGHT HEMISPHERE IN PROCESSING NON-SEGMENTAL LINGUISTIC FEATURES (PROSODY).
300 $a 101 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 46-03, Section: B, page: 0816.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Maryland, College Park, 1984.
520 $a Production and comprehension of affectively intoned prosody has been attributed to right, non-dominant hemisphere functions in dextrals and many sinistrals. However, it is currently unclear whether the right hemisphere is dominant for processing only emotive characteristics of prosody or for other non-affective features as well. This study systematically investigated the right hemisphere's role in comprehension of linguistic aspects of speech prosody, independent of emotive content. Specifically, two experimental tasks were designed to investigate the comprehension of suprasegmental linguistic features denoted by changes in syllable stress and intonation.
520 $a Eighteen acute brain lesioned adults were studied, nine non-aphasic right hemisphere lesioned patients (RHL) and nine aphasic left hemisphere lesioned patients (LHL). Nine non-brain damaged adults matched to RHL patients for race, age, sex and education served as controls. RHL and LHL patients were administered the Western Aphasia Battery to demonstrate the absence or presence of aphasia. In addition, all groups were given two experimental tasks to assess comprehension of non-segmental linguistic changes denoted by stress and intonation patterns. Experiment I assessed comprehension of grammatical form class changes denoted by stress. Experiment II investigated comprehension of linguistic information marked by changes in intonation contours.
520 $a A two-way analysis of variance, with repeated measures was performed for each experiment. Results indicated that in general on the stress tasks RHL and LHL group performance was not significantly different from each other. In addition, on each condition the RHL group was statistically significantly different from controls. On the intonation tasks RHL and LHL groups were statistically significantly different from each other with RHL patients performing worse than LHL patients.
520 $a The poor performance of the non-aphasic RHL patients on the experimental tasks lends support to the hypothesis that the non-dominant right hemisphere plays a prominent role in the interpretation of linguistic as well as non-linguistic aspects of speech prosody. In the case of linguistic prosody, it appears that the contribution of the right hemisphere is greatest in the processing of non-segmental prosodic features such as intonation. (Abstract shortened with permission of author.).
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710 2 $a University of Maryland, College Park. $3 657686
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 46-03B.
790 $a 0117
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 1984
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