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Three essays in agricultural economi...

Cardwell, Ryan Tyler.

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Three essays in agricultural economics: International trade, development and commodity promotion.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Three essays in agricultural economics: International trade, development and commodity promotion./
作者:	Cardwell, Ryan Tyler.
面頁冊數:	229 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-09, Section: A, page: 3396.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International66-09A.
標題:	Business Administration, Marketing. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=NR06179
ISBN:	9780494061794

Three essays in agricultural economics: International trade, development and commodity promotion.
Cardwell, Ryan Tyler.

Three essays in agricultural economics: International trade, development and commodity promotion. - 229 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-09, Section: A, page: 3396.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Saskatchewan (Canada), 2005.

This thesis contains three essays on topics in agricultural economics. Essays one and two share a focus on international trade and economic development, and essays two and three apply dynamic tools to agricultural economic policy issues.

ISBN: 9780494061794Subjects--Topical Terms:

1017573
Business Administration, Marketing.

Three essays in agricultural economics: International trade, development and commodity promotion.
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500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-09, Section: A, page: 3396.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Saskatchewan (Canada), 2005.
520 $a This thesis contains three essays on topics in agricultural economics. Essays one and two share a focus on international trade and economic development, and essays two and three apply dynamic tools to agricultural economic policy issues.
520 $a Essay one analyses trade-related implications of a developing country's decision to adopt genetically-modified crop technology. A fixed-proportions model is constructed that evaluates the welfare implications of a range of adoption policies and export market responses. The model in this essay illustrates the importance of the prospective adopter formulating a projection of probable export market effects before making an adoption decision and of the role that high transaction costs may play in a developing country's adoption decision. The model also considers the effects of a new policy tool; a check-off style levy on genetically-modified technology in place of a technology-use agreement. A levy could be useful tool in developing countries, which are characterised by high transaction costs.
520 $a Essay two models the effects of emergency food aid on a recipient country's agricultural industry. This essay formulates a definition of "needed" aid in the context of a food emergency and constructs an optimal control model that solves a path of aid shipments that best meets that need. The effects of a range of food aid paths on recipient-country agricultural production are illustrated through numerical simulations. There are two key results. First, a non-optimal amount of aid can hinder a recipient-country's recovery from an exogenous food shock. Second, an exogenous shock can affect farmer revenue and therefore impact planting decisions. This effect must be considered in aid allocation policies.
520 $a Essay three uses time-series econometric techniques to develop a demand model that assesses the effectiveness of commodity advertising. This essay describes the importance of considering long-run and dynamic effects in demand systems, especially in the case of closely substitutable commodities. A demand system that tests for and accommodates dynamic and time-series properties is developed and applied to US meat data. The results of this model are compared to a traditional static demand system. The dynamic model produces econometrically and theoretically sound results and generates some more intuitively appealing estimates.
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