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Hispanismos en napolitano.

Thomas, John A.

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Hispanismos en napolitano.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Hispanismos en napolitano./
作者:	Thomas, John A.
面頁冊數:	252 p.
附註:	Adviser: Maurice Westmoreland.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International68-01A.
標題:	History, European. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3249951

Hispanismos en napolitano.
Thomas, John A.

Hispanismos en napolitano. - 252 p.

Adviser: Maurice Westmoreland.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--State University of New York at Albany, 2006.

The work begins with definitions of a 'loan' and then explores the role of the loanword as an initiator of linguistic change. Since the historical and social contexts surrounding situations of linguistic contact are useful in understanding linguistic change, the history of the Spanish domination of Naples is summarized to provide a context for the analysis of Spanish loanwords in Neapolitan. From the 400 Spanish loanwords isolated from Altamura's Dizionario dialettale napoletano(1968), thirteen semantic fields were identified. The fields have a clear relationship with certain groups of Spaniards in Naples and represent the linguistic legacy left by them. The soldiers, sailors and galley slaves left loanwords related to the armed forces, insults, robbery, aggression, sexual practices and the camorra---this terminology corresponds to the Neapolitan underworld of delinquency. The aristocrats left words related to work, clothing, and the court. The loanwords enclose clues about their users, illustrating that it is possible to use linguist proof---the very loanwords---to characterize the people who introduced them into Neapolitan. Attention is then directed to morphological and phonological adaptations and classifications. Grouping according to similar morphology highlights the 'new creations' which suggest good bilingual proficiency in Spanish/Neapolitan. The phonological adaptations, analyzed with Optimality Theory (OT), illustrate gemination, aphaeresis, apocope, consonant assimilations, betacismo and palatal adaptations. A reconstruction of proto---Neapolitan and a lexical---glottochronology study show that Neapolitan shares phonological and lexical similarity with dialects spoken one hundred kilometers from Naples, which suggests comprehensibility of the loanwords far from the city.Subjects--Topical Terms:

1018076
History, European.

Hispanismos en napolitano.
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502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--State University of New York at Albany, 2006.
520 $a The work begins with definitions of a 'loan' and then explores the role of the loanword as an initiator of linguistic change. Since the historical and social contexts surrounding situations of linguistic contact are useful in understanding linguistic change, the history of the Spanish domination of Naples is summarized to provide a context for the analysis of Spanish loanwords in Neapolitan. From the 400 Spanish loanwords isolated from Altamura's Dizionario dialettale napoletano(1968), thirteen semantic fields were identified. The fields have a clear relationship with certain groups of Spaniards in Naples and represent the linguistic legacy left by them. The soldiers, sailors and galley slaves left loanwords related to the armed forces, insults, robbery, aggression, sexual practices and the camorra---this terminology corresponds to the Neapolitan underworld of delinquency. The aristocrats left words related to work, clothing, and the court. The loanwords enclose clues about their users, illustrating that it is possible to use linguist proof---the very loanwords---to characterize the people who introduced them into Neapolitan. Attention is then directed to morphological and phonological adaptations and classifications. Grouping according to similar morphology highlights the 'new creations' which suggest good bilingual proficiency in Spanish/Neapolitan. The phonological adaptations, analyzed with Optimality Theory (OT), illustrate gemination, aphaeresis, apocope, consonant assimilations, betacismo and palatal adaptations. A reconstruction of proto---Neapolitan and a lexical---glottochronology study show that Neapolitan shares phonological and lexical similarity with dialects spoken one hundred kilometers from Naples, which suggests comprehensibility of the loanwords far from the city.
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