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The dynamic pattern of foreign direc...

Ryan, Michael J.

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The dynamic pattern of foreign direct investment: Empirical evidence from Japanese firm-level data.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	The dynamic pattern of foreign direct investment: Empirical evidence from Japanese firm-level data./
作者:	Ryan, Michael J.
面頁冊數:	304 p.
附註:	Chairman: Horst Raff.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International62-02A.
標題:	Economics, Commerce-Business. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3005419
ISBN:	0493147020

The dynamic pattern of foreign direct investment: Empirical evidence from Japanese firm-level data.
Ryan, Michael J.

The dynamic pattern of foreign direct investment: Empirical evidence from Japanese firm-level data. - 304 p.

Chairman: Horst Raff.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, 2001.

This dissertation examines how Japanese multinational enterprises (MNEs) invest abroad. While it is well documented that Japanese MNEs incrementally increase their commitment to foreign markets through frequent small investments over a long period of time, previous empirical Japanese FDI studies typically employ a probabilistic analysis of count data. A static view of FDI is created as the duration between investments is not considered, leaving a firm's FDI pattern unexplained.

ISBN: 0493147020Subjects--Topical Terms:

626649
Economics, Commerce-Business.

The dynamic pattern of foreign direct investment: Empirical evidence from Japanese firm-level data.
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520 $a This dissertation examines how Japanese multinational enterprises (MNEs) invest abroad. While it is well documented that Japanese MNEs incrementally increase their commitment to foreign markets through frequent small investments over a long period of time, previous empirical Japanese FDI studies typically employ a probabilistic analysis of count data. A static view of FDI is created as the duration between investments is not considered, leaving a firm's FDI pattern unexplained.
520 $a Hazard models allow for an examination of how investment influences change as firms proceed through the FDI sequence. One particular influence is the Japanese <italic>keiretsu</italic>, a horizontal or vertical industry group whose membership may assist firms to overcome barriers to entry and provide location-specific agglomeration benefits. Previous empirical studies, citing the lack of available data, often exclude keiretsu membership from analysis. In this study, annual data on keiretsu affiliation is incorporated into the unique panel data set created for this dissertation. A more comprehensive data set than previously employed, parent-specific, affiliate-specific, and host-country specific information on the European investment patterns of over 1100 Japanese MNEs is examined between 1970–1995. Through the investment sequence; illustrating how firms incorporate market experience into subsequent investment decisions. This allows host-countries the opportunity to better tailor investment policy to a firm's position in the investment sequence. Keiretsu membership is found to be a significant influence only at later investment stages, while it appears that the role of exchange rates in FDI decisions cannot be accurately determined in a sequential investment framework.
520 $a European integration has increased the rate at which host nations have established policies to attract inward FDI. It can be shown that the dynamic domestic characteristics of alternate hosts, including the agglomeration of Japanese investment, do have an effect on FDI location choice. Such effects differ by host- and alternate country, allowing nations to isolate with whom countries compete for FDI. A firm's initial investment location significantly influences future investment choice, indicating that firms use several countries as springboards for future investment elsewhere in Europe.
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