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An exploratory study of the differen...
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Ford, Charlotte Elizabeth.
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An exploratory study of the differences between face-to-face and computer-mediated reference interactions.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
An exploratory study of the differences between face-to-face and computer-mediated reference interactions./
作者:
Ford, Charlotte Elizabeth.
面頁冊數:
337 p.
附註:
Chair: Debora Shaw.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International64-06A.
標題:
Information Science. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3094175
An exploratory study of the differences between face-to-face and computer-mediated reference interactions.
Ford, Charlotte Elizabeth.
An exploratory study of the differences between face-to-face and computer-mediated reference interactions.
- 337 p.
Chair: Debora Shaw.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, 2003.
This research furthers our understanding of reference service in the networked, digital library by addressing the question: <italic>How do face-to face reference interactions differ from computer-mediated reference interactions?</italic> A library was identified which offered face-to-face, e-mail, and chat reference service. Twelve librarians were observed as they provided all three types of service, for a period of three weeks. Over 100 face-to-face interactions were tape recorded and transcribed. E-mail and real-time computer interactions from the same time period (over 100 in each medium) were captured and stripped of identifying information. The data were then entered into a QSR database. Content analysis and discourse analysis were used to determine how the types of questions asked by users varied across media; how the types of responses varied across media; and how interactivity varied across media. Observations and brief interviews were also used to document these differences.Subjects--Topical Terms:
1017528
Information Science.
An exploratory study of the differences between face-to-face and computer-mediated reference interactions.
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This research furthers our understanding of reference service in the networked, digital library by addressing the question: <italic>How do face-to face reference interactions differ from computer-mediated reference interactions?</italic> A library was identified which offered face-to-face, e-mail, and chat reference service. Twelve librarians were observed as they provided all three types of service, for a period of three weeks. Over 100 face-to-face interactions were tape recorded and transcribed. E-mail and real-time computer interactions from the same time period (over 100 in each medium) were captured and stripped of identifying information. The data were then entered into a QSR database. Content analysis and discourse analysis were used to determine how the types of questions asked by users varied across media; how the types of responses varied across media; and how interactivity varied across media. Observations and brief interviews were also used to document these differences.
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While library users in face-to-face interactions asked more questions, similarities were found in the types of substantive questions asked across media. Librarians responding face-to-face were more likely to verify understanding, to draw users into interactions, and to instruct users. A wider variety of sources was used, collaborative use of sources was more common, and the number of back-and-forth exchanges was higher in face-to-face interactions. Computer-mediated interactions were more time consuming; fewer words were exchanged, but the exchange was more balanced. Chat reference service was found to hold promise for question negotiation.
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