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Gyroscope and micromirror design usi...
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Xie, Huikai.
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Gyroscope and micromirror design using vertical-axis CMOS-MEMS actuation and sensing.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Gyroscope and micromirror design using vertical-axis CMOS-MEMS actuation and sensing./
作者:
Xie, Huikai.
面頁冊數:
220 p.
附註:
Adviser: Gary K. Fedder.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International63-04B.
標題:
Engineering, Automotive. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3051015
ISBN:
0493653368
Gyroscope and micromirror design using vertical-axis CMOS-MEMS actuation and sensing.
Xie, Huikai.
Gyroscope and micromirror design using vertical-axis CMOS-MEMS actuation and sensing.
- 220 p.
Adviser: Gary K. Fedder.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Carnegie Mellon University, 2002.
This thesis introduces a deep reactive-ion-etch (DRIE) CMOS-MEMS process which incorporates bulk Si into microstructures using backside etch. The resultant microstructures are flat and have no release holes. Electrically isolated silicon is obtained using a silicon undercut. This process is suitable for applications that require large mass and flat surfaces such as inertial sensors and micromirrors.
ISBN: 0493653368Subjects--Topical Terms:
1018477
Engineering, Automotive.
Gyroscope and micromirror design using vertical-axis CMOS-MEMS actuation and sensing.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Carnegie Mellon University, 2002.
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520
$a
A technique for vertical-axis sensing and actuation using comb-finger sidewall capacitance is developed. For vertical-axis sensing, this technique has small parasitic capacitance compared to the counterparts that have an electrode on the substrate. For vertical actuation, this technique has a very large gap to substrate set by the process, so that the actuation range is not limited. A unique curled comb drive design demonstrates a maximum 62 μm out-of-plane displacement for a micro-mirror scanning.
520
$a
Several thin-film and DRIE devices are fabricated and characterized. A 0.5 mm by 0.5 mm microstage moves 0.3 μm vertically at 14 V d.c. Thin-film and DRIE z-axis accelerometers (both are about 0.5 mm by 0.6 mm) have noise floors of 6 mg/Hz<super>1/2</super> and 0.5 mg/Hz<super>1/2</super>, respectively. The noise floor of a lateral-axis gyroscope is improved from 0.8°/s/Hz<super> 1/2</super> for the thin-film CMOS-MEMS process to 0.02°/s/Hz<super>1/2 </super> for the DRIE CMOS-MEMS process.
520
$a
Solutions for improving the gyroscopes' performance and yield are proposed, including a new process flow for independently controlling silicon undercut and a vertical-axis electrostatic force cancellation technique for compensating the off-axis motion.
520
$a
The electrostatic micromirror rotates 5° at 18 V d.c. The thermally actuated micromirror rotates 17° at 12 mA current and has been installed into an endoscopic optical coherence tomography imaging system for <italic> in vivo</italic> imaging of biological tissue. Transverse and axial resolutions of roughly 20 μm and 10 μm, respectively, are achieved. Cross-sectional images of 500 x 1000 pixels covering an area of 2.9 x 2.8 mm<super>2</super> are acquired at 5 frames/s.
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School code: 0041.
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