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Effects of strategy and fatigue on g...

Walker, Eddie Gene, II.

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Effects of strategy and fatigue on golf performance and competitive anxiety in amateur golfers.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Effects of strategy and fatigue on golf performance and competitive anxiety in amateur golfers./
作者:	Walker, Eddie Gene, II.
面頁冊數:	48 p.
附註:	Chair: James P. Bliss.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International38-04.
標題:	Psychology, Experimental. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=1398176
ISBN:	0599654066

Effects of strategy and fatigue on golf performance and competitive anxiety in amateur golfers.
Walker, Eddie Gene, II.

Effects of strategy and fatigue on golf performance and competitive anxiety in amateur golfers. - 48 p.

Chair: James P. Bliss.

Thesis (M.A.)--The University of Alabama in Huntsville, 2000.

The experimenter in this study examined how the use of a conservative strategy can improve a golfer's performance and whether the effects of the strategy are mediated by fatigue. Prior research shows how individual golfers' performances were improved when they were given the opportunity to hit a second tee shot using a conservative strategy for playing a hole. One of the models present that could explain how performance was improved in previous research is catastrophe theory (Hardy, 1990). Catastrophe theory states that performance is a function of physiological arousal and cognitive anxiety. By using the CSAI-2 (Martens, Vealey, & Burton, 1990), the researcher obtained measures of cognitive anxiety state, somatic anxiety state and state self-confidence. Participants were 40 golfers recruited from two local golf courses to examine the effects of using a plan for playing a hole in the most conservative way versus playing the same hole with no plan. Scores on the 9<super>th</super> or 18<super> th</super> hole were studied. The design of the study was a 2 (strategy) x 2 (hole) between subjects with participant handicap as a covariate. Strategy improved performance on the hole as well as enhancing self-confidence. The results may be explained in that the strategy facilitated imagery and self-confidence because the athlete had visually imagined already successfully completing the task. Further research in this area could help explain how a strategy can enhance performance.

ISBN: 0599654066Subjects--Topical Terms:

517106
Psychology, Experimental.

Effects of strategy and fatigue on golf performance and competitive anxiety in amateur golfers.
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520 $a The experimenter in this study examined how the use of a conservative strategy can improve a golfer's performance and whether the effects of the strategy are mediated by fatigue. Prior research shows how individual golfers' performances were improved when they were given the opportunity to hit a second tee shot using a conservative strategy for playing a hole. One of the models present that could explain how performance was improved in previous research is catastrophe theory (Hardy, 1990). Catastrophe theory states that performance is a function of physiological arousal and cognitive anxiety. By using the CSAI-2 (Martens, Vealey, & Burton, 1990), the researcher obtained measures of cognitive anxiety state, somatic anxiety state and state self-confidence. Participants were 40 golfers recruited from two local golf courses to examine the effects of using a plan for playing a hole in the most conservative way versus playing the same hole with no plan. Scores on the 9<super>th</super> or 18<super> th</super> hole were studied. The design of the study was a 2 (strategy) x 2 (hole) between subjects with participant handicap as a covariate. Strategy improved performance on the hole as well as enhancing self-confidence. The results may be explained in that the strategy facilitated imagery and self-confidence because the athlete had visually imagined already successfully completing the task. Further research in this area could help explain how a strategy can enhance performance.
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