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Exercise and clinical depression: E...

Craft, Lynette Leigh.

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Exercise and clinical depression: Examining psychological mechanisms.

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Exercise and clinical depression: Examining psychological mechanisms./
Author:	Craft, Lynette Leigh.
Description:	108 p.
Notes:	Adviser: Deborah L. Feltz.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International63-09A.
Subject:	Education, Physical. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3064213
ISBN:	0493830030

Exercise and clinical depression: Examining psychological mechanisms.
Craft, Lynette Leigh.

Exercise and clinical depression: Examining psychological mechanisms. - 108 p.

Adviser: Deborah L. Feltz.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Michigan State University, 2002.

Chronic exercise interventions have been shown to be associated with a reduction in the symptoms of clinical depression (Craft & Landers, 1998; North, McCullagh, & Tran, 1990). However, the mechanisms for the antidepressant effects of exercise remain poorly understood. This study examined two previously proposed psychological mechanisms: self-efficacy and distraction. Further, the relationship between transient mood elevation following acute bouts of exercise and symptoms of depression was explored. Nineteen clinically depressed women, aged 43.21 (<italic>SD</italic> = 13.23) years, served as study participants. Dependent measures were severity of depression, coping self-efficacy, and response style (i.e. rumination and distraction). Participants chose to participate in either the control group or a 9-week exercise intervention group. Dependent variables were measured at study entry, 3, 6, and 9 weeks later. Repeated measures multivariate analysis of variance indicated that exercise was associated with a reduction in symptoms of depression, an enhancement in coping self-efficacy, and a reduction in the tendency to use a ruminative response style. Regression analyses showed that coping self-efficacy had a significant negative relationship with depression among exercise group participants. Mood data revealed that depressed women experienced mood elevation following acute bouts of exercise and that this enhanced mood lasted for at least 15 min following exercise. Data did not support the prediction of an association between transient mood changes following acute exercise and severity of depression.

ISBN: 0493830030Subjects--Topical Terms:

1018000
Education, Physical.

Exercise and clinical depression: Examining psychological mechanisms.
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005 20110429
008 110429s2002 eng d
020 $a 0493830030
035 $a (UnM)AAI3064213
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040 $a UnM $c UnM
100 1 $a Craft, Lynette Leigh. $3 1255033
245 1 0 $a Exercise and clinical depression: Examining psychological mechanisms.
300 $a 108 p.
500 $a Adviser: Deborah L. Feltz.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 63-09, Section: A, page: 3144.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--Michigan State University, 2002.
520 $a Chronic exercise interventions have been shown to be associated with a reduction in the symptoms of clinical depression (Craft & Landers, 1998; North, McCullagh, & Tran, 1990). However, the mechanisms for the antidepressant effects of exercise remain poorly understood. This study examined two previously proposed psychological mechanisms: self-efficacy and distraction. Further, the relationship between transient mood elevation following acute bouts of exercise and symptoms of depression was explored. Nineteen clinically depressed women, aged 43.21 (<italic>SD</italic> = 13.23) years, served as study participants. Dependent measures were severity of depression, coping self-efficacy, and response style (i.e. rumination and distraction). Participants chose to participate in either the control group or a 9-week exercise intervention group. Dependent variables were measured at study entry, 3, 6, and 9 weeks later. Repeated measures multivariate analysis of variance indicated that exercise was associated with a reduction in symptoms of depression, an enhancement in coping self-efficacy, and a reduction in the tendency to use a ruminative response style. Regression analyses showed that coping self-efficacy had a significant negative relationship with depression among exercise group participants. Mood data revealed that depressed women experienced mood elevation following acute bouts of exercise and that this enhanced mood lasted for at least 15 min following exercise. Data did not support the prediction of an association between transient mood changes following acute exercise and severity of depression.
590 $a School code: 0128.
650 4 $a Education, Physical. $3 1018000
650 4 $a Health Sciences, Mental Health. $3 1017693
650 4 $a Psychology, Clinical. $3 524864
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710 2 0 $a Michigan State University. $3 676168
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 63-09A.
790 $a 0128
790 1 0 $a Feltz, Deborah L., $e advisor
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2002
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3064213