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Labor market outcomes of immigrants...

University of Michigan.

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Labor market outcomes of immigrants in the United States.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Labor market outcomes of immigrants in the United States./
作者:	Kandilov, Amy Melissa Gass.
面頁冊數:	170 p.
附註:	Adviser: John Bound.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International70-01A.
標題:	Economics, Labor. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3343108
ISBN:	9780549985464

Labor market outcomes of immigrants in the United States.
Kandilov, Amy Melissa Gass.

Labor market outcomes of immigrants in the United States. - 170 p.

Adviser: John Bound.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2008.

This dissertation focuses on the labor market experiences of immigrants in the United States. Using cross-state variation in the provision of Medicaid for immigrants arriving after the 1996 welfare reform, the second chapter explores the effect of the reform's five-year residence requirement on the health insurance and labor supply of recent immigrants. With data from the Current Population Survey and a difference-in-differences-in-trends specification, I find that the five-year residence requirement does not affect private health insurance coverage or labor supply among recent immigrants, but it does affect Medicaid coverage and overall health insurance coverage. The growth rate of overall health insurance coverage is twice as large for immigrants living in states that do not implement the five-year residence requirement.

ISBN: 9780549985464Subjects--Topical Terms:

1019135
Economics, Labor.

Labor market outcomes of immigrants in the United States.
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245 1 0 $a Labor market outcomes of immigrants in the United States.
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500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-01, Section: A, page: 0290.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Michigan, 2008.
520 $a This dissertation focuses on the labor market experiences of immigrants in the United States. Using cross-state variation in the provision of Medicaid for immigrants arriving after the 1996 welfare reform, the second chapter explores the effect of the reform's five-year residence requirement on the health insurance and labor supply of recent immigrants. With data from the Current Population Survey and a difference-in-differences-in-trends specification, I find that the five-year residence requirement does not affect private health insurance coverage or labor supply among recent immigrants, but it does affect Medicaid coverage and overall health insurance coverage. The growth rate of overall health insurance coverage is twice as large for immigrants living in states that do not implement the five-year residence requirement.
520 $a In the third chapter, I use data from the New Immigrant Survey to estimate the effect of becoming a permanent resident (receiving a green card) on the wages of immigrants whose green cards are sponsored by their employers. Employer-sponsored immigrants are tied to their employers while waiting for a green card but free to work for any employer once they become legal permanent residents. Native workers from the Current Population Survey serve a control group in the difference-in-differences propensity score matching strategy. I find that receiving a green card is accompanied by a 13 percent wage increase for employer-sponsored immigrants.
520 $a In the fourth chapter, I use data from the Displaced Workers Survey to investigate how the effects of job displacement differ among natives, naturalized citizens, and non-citizens. Using a Weibull model, I find that naturalized citizens have significantly longer jobless spell duration than native workers following displacement. Using a two-stage Heckman model, I find that re-employment wages differ significantly between non-citizens and natives. However, because the pre-displacement wage gap between non-citizens and natives is even larger, I find that job loss actually narrows the wage gap between displaced non-citizen and native workers.
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650 4 $a Economics, Labor. $3 1019135
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