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Developments of Muslim jurisprudence...

Boston University.

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Developments of Muslim jurisprudence in twentieth century Indonesia.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Developments of Muslim jurisprudence in twentieth century Indonesia./
作者:	Feener, R. Michael.
面頁冊數:	305 p.
附註:	Major Professor: Merlin Swartz.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International60-04A.
標題:	Anthropology, Cultural. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9928194
ISBN:	9780599280175

Developments of Muslim jurisprudence in twentieth century Indonesia.
Feener, R. Michael.

Developments of Muslim jurisprudence in twentieth century Indonesia. - 305 p.

Major Professor: Merlin Swartz.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Boston University, 1999.

The profound social changes wrought by the advent of Modernity in the Muslim world have given rise to new voices claiming authority on religious issues. In Indonesia and elsewhere, such developments had a profound effect upon both the form and content of religious and legal debates. In the early decades of the twentieth-century radical reformists, such as A. Hassan and Moenawar Chalil, called for a new and reinvigorated exercise of independent jurisprudential reasoning (ijtihad) in order to bring Islam up to date with the rapid changes sweeping over society. The scripturalist orientation of these early reformers was later modified by Hasbi Ash Shiddieqy to include a wider range of scholarly authorities and elements of local tradition as potential sources for informing legal decisions. Hasbi elaborated his ideas in terms of the creation of a uniquely Indonesian 'school' of Islamic law. In this he followed the initiative of his contemporary, Hazairin, who had brought new perspectives from the Dutch academic tradition of legal studies to bear on the topic. Modern critical approaches then came to take an important place in Indonesian discussions of Islamic legal theory as evidenced through the works of Nurcholish Madjid, Munawir Sjadzali, and Jalaluddin Rakhmat. To various degrees, these thinkers and many of their contemporaries also share a heightened appreciation of the tradition of Muslim scholarship that was largely dismissed by the earliest reformers. This has helped to create an environment in which new interpretations of this tradition could flourish, as evidenced in the popular works of such contemporary 'traditionalists' as Sahal Mahfudh, Ali Yafie, and Masdar Mas'udi. Collectively, all of these authors have contributed to the creation of a new corpus of Indonesian scholarship on Islamic legal theory that may be characterized by four defining elements: (1) the encouragement of ijtihad, (2) the consideration of local conditions in the way in which Divine law makes itself manifest, (3) a theoretical sophistication directed towards an historical understanding of the development of law in society, and (4) an appreciation of the traditional corpus of Islamic scholarship with a creative eye to ways in which it may serve to inform contemporary debates.

ISBN: 9780599280175Subjects--Topical Terms:

735016
Anthropology, Cultural.

Developments of Muslim jurisprudence in twentieth century Indonesia.
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