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A multilevel data investigation of t...

California School of Professional Psychology - San Diego.

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A multilevel data investigation of the relationship between irritable bowel syndrome and daily measurements of stress, cognitive appraisal of stress and cognitive rumination.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	A multilevel data investigation of the relationship between irritable bowel syndrome and daily measurements of stress, cognitive appraisal of stress and cognitive rumination./
作者:	Stanger, Ellen Lavin.
面頁冊數:	149 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 57-07, Section: B, page: 4771.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International57-07B.
標題:	Psychology, Physiological. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9640060
ISBN:	9780591058109

A multilevel data investigation of the relationship between irritable bowel syndrome and daily measurements of stress, cognitive appraisal of stress and cognitive rumination.
Stanger, Ellen Lavin.

A multilevel data investigation of the relationship between irritable bowel syndrome and daily measurements of stress, cognitive appraisal of stress and cognitive rumination. - 149 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 57-07, Section: B, page: 4771.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--California School of Professional Psychology - San Diego, 1996.

Zero-order and lagged analyses were performed, utilizing grouped data corrected for autocorrelation. Idiographic (within-subjects) regression analyses were also conducted to examine individual variability.

ISBN: 9780591058109Subjects--Topical Terms:

1017869
Psychology, Physiological.

A multilevel data investigation of the relationship between irritable bowel syndrome and daily measurements of stress, cognitive appraisal of stress and cognitive rumination.
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100 1 $a Stanger, Ellen Lavin. $3 1033507
245 1 2 $a A multilevel data investigation of the relationship between irritable bowel syndrome and daily measurements of stress, cognitive appraisal of stress and cognitive rumination.
300 $a 149 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 57-07, Section: B, page: 4771.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--California School of Professional Psychology - San Diego, 1996.
520 $a Zero-order and lagged analyses were performed, utilizing grouped data corrected for autocorrelation. Idiographic (within-subjects) regression analyses were also conducted to examine individual variability.
520 $a The role of stress in the etiology of irritable bowel syndrome has been an ongoing matter of controversy in the prevailing literature. Nevertheless, stress management programs and cognitive therapy have been highly effective in treating patients with this disorder. To date, however, researchers have not addressed whether cognitive appraisals and maladaptive cognitions (such as cognitive rumination or worry) are temporally associated with symptom activity in irritable bowel syndrome. Furthermore, with one exception, researchers have not fully explored the association between daily stress and physical symptomatology over time and individual differences in the stress-IBS symptom relationship. Accordingly, the present study examined the magnitude, consistency, temporality and idiographic differences in the relationship between irritable bowel syndrome and the following constructs of interest: minor daily stress, daily cognitive appraisals, recurring intrusive negative thoughts and worry.
520 $a Twenty-six subjects with a diagnosis of irritable bowel syndrome monitored their minor stress, appraisal of the most bothersome even of the day, degree of recurring intrusive negative thoughts and daily worry, IBS symptom severity and medication intake. For the majority of subjects, there was compliance with a 28-day self-monitoring protocol. The indices of minor stress utilized were Frequency of Stress, Impact of Stress and Average Impact of Stress. The daily cognitive appraisal indices were Perceived Impact, Perceived Control, Perceived Predictability and Perceived Coping Outcome. An analogue measure of degree of recurring Intrusive Negative Thoughts and a modified version of the Penn State Worry Questionnaire were utilized to assess daily cognitive states. The Average Symptom Severity score (average daily rating of severity of eight IBS symptoms) provided the outcome indicator for symptom activity.
520 $a Results showed that the predictors, with the exception of two cognitive appraisal variables (Perceived Control and Perceived Predictability) had significant relationships with same day IBS symptom activity. The Intrusive Negative Thoughts predictor was the strongest, accounting for 4% of the variance in IBS symptom activity. Individual differences in the reliability and patterns of correlations over time were found. Overall, the results indicated that IBS symptom activity was best predicted by same day stress and cognitions. Implications of these findings for theory, further research and clinical practice are discussed.
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710 2 $a California School of Professional Psychology - San Diego. $3 1023176
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 57-07B.
790 $a 0379
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 1996
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9640060