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Patterns of development and interact...

Laurentian University (Canada).

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Patterns of development and interactions among the inhabitants of the Diplolepis nodulosa (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) gall system.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Patterns of development and interactions among the inhabitants of the Diplolepis nodulosa (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) gall system./
作者:	Brooks, Scott Edward.
面頁冊數:	157 p.
附註:	Adviser: Joseph David Shorthouse.
Contained By:	Masters Abstracts International35-05.
標題:	Biology, Botany. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=MM16540
ISBN:	9780612165403

Patterns of development and interactions among the inhabitants of the Diplolepis nodulosa (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) gall system.
Brooks, Scott Edward.

Patterns of development and interactions among the inhabitants of the Diplolepis nodulosa (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) gall system. - 157 p.

Adviser: Joseph David Shorthouse.

Thesis (M.S.)--Laurentian University (Canada), 1996.

Diplolepis nodulosa (Beutenmeuller) induces small, monothalmous, prosoplasmic I galls in the stem tissues of Rosa blanda Ait. A detailed description of the adults, prepupa and gall is provided as well as notes on distribution, host-plant records, morphological I variation and a comparison with related species. This study records male D. nodulosa for the first time.

ISBN: 9780612165403Subjects--Topical Terms:

1017825
Biology, Botany.

Patterns of development and interactions among the inhabitants of the Diplolepis nodulosa (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) gall system.
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100 1 $a Brooks, Scott Edward. $3 1028964
245 1 0 $a Patterns of development and interactions among the inhabitants of the Diplolepis nodulosa (Hymenoptera: Cynipidae) gall system.
300 $a 157 p.
500 $a Adviser: Joseph David Shorthouse.
500 $a Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 35-05, page: 1303.
502 $a Thesis (M.S.)--Laurentian University (Canada), 1996.
520 $a Diplolepis nodulosa (Beutenmeuller) induces small, monothalmous, prosoplasmic I galls in the stem tissues of Rosa blanda Ait. A detailed description of the adults, prepupa and gall is provided as well as notes on distribution, host-plant records, morphological I variation and a comparison with related species. This study records male D. nodulosa for the first time.
520 $a Three phases of gall development are identified; initiation growth and maturation. Initiation begins when adult females deposit a single egg into R. blanda buds. Growth phase is characterized by the proliferation of parenchymatous nutritive cells causing gall enlargement. Maturation begins when gall tissues cease I proliferating and differentiate into distinct layers concentrically arranged around me larval chamber. At the end of maturation, parenchymatous nutritive tissue is converted into nutritive tissue and consumed by the larva.
520 $a During the early growth phase, galls of D. nodulosa are susceptible to attack and anatomical modification by the phytophagous inquiline Periclistus pirata (Osten Sacken). Adult female P. pirata kill the larvae of D. nodulosa at oviposition and deposit several eggs per host gall. P. pirata exhibits communal oviposition and inquiline-occupied galls may contain the eggs of several females.
520 $a Attack by P. pirata results in the mortality of over half the inducer population. The population of D. nodulosa fluctuates from year to year; however, the proportion of galls modified by inquilines remains constant. Six species of parasitoids are associated with D. nodulosa-inhabited galls and cause an additional 17% inducer mortality. Aprostocetus sp. is the dominant parasitoid of D. nodulosa, whereas the others occur in low numbers. (Abstract shortened by UMI.)
590 $a School code: 1100.
650 4 $a Biology, Botany. $3 1017825
650 4 $a Biology, Ecology. $3 1017726
650 4 $a Biology, Entomology. $3 1018619
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710 2 $a Laurentian University (Canada). $3 1019463
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791 $a M.S.
792 $a 1996
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=MM16540