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Improvement in high acceleration par...

Cornell University.

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Improvement in high acceleration parallel Magnetic Resonance Imaging using efficient graph-based energy minimization methods.

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Improvement in high acceleration parallel Magnetic Resonance Imaging using efficient graph-based energy minimization methods./
Author:	Singh, Gurmeet.
Description:	100 p.
Notes:	Adviser: Ramin Zabih.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International69-01B.
Subject:	Engineering, Biomedical. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoeng/servlet/advanced?query=3295875
ISBN:	9780549432371

Improvement in high acceleration parallel Magnetic Resonance Imaging using efficient graph-based energy minimization methods.
Singh, Gurmeet.

Improvement in high acceleration parallel Magnetic Resonance Imaging using efficient graph-based energy minimization methods. - 100 p.

Adviser: Ramin Zabih.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2008.

Magnetic Resonance Imaging is one of the most versatile non invasive tomographic imaging technique. Though MRI is a very powerful but it gets limited by excessive scanning time. MRI scans are of the order of several minutes as compared to a few seconds for Computed Tomography Imaging (CT Scan). This limits the applicability of MRI in scanning anatomical regions that are susceptible to patient motion and breathing; such as heart. This work focuses on parallel imaging modality that has been developed to speed up the scan time. Parallel MR imaging acquires multiple partial spatially encoded scans with the use of multiple receivers. This reduces the scan time and transfers imaging problem to a post data processing step.

ISBN: 9780549432371Subjects--Topical Terms:

1017684
Engineering, Biomedical.

Improvement in high acceleration parallel Magnetic Resonance Imaging using efficient graph-based energy minimization methods.
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020 $a 9780549432371
035 $a (UMI)AAI3295875
035 $a AAI3295875
040 $a UMI $c UMI
100 1 $a Singh, Gurmeet. $3 1023451
245 1 0 $a Improvement in high acceleration parallel Magnetic Resonance Imaging using efficient graph-based energy minimization methods.
300 $a 100 p.
500 $a Adviser: Ramin Zabih.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 69-01, Section: B, page: 0473.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--Cornell University, 2008.
520 $a Magnetic Resonance Imaging is one of the most versatile non invasive tomographic imaging technique. Though MRI is a very powerful but it gets limited by excessive scanning time. MRI scans are of the order of several minutes as compared to a few seconds for Computed Tomography Imaging (CT Scan). This limits the applicability of MRI in scanning anatomical regions that are susceptible to patient motion and breathing; such as heart. This work focuses on parallel imaging modality that has been developed to speed up the scan time. Parallel MR imaging acquires multiple partial spatially encoded scans with the use of multiple receivers. This reduces the scan time and transfers imaging problem to a post data processing step.
520 $a The main contribution of this thesis is in reducing parallel MR imaging problem to an energy minimization problem which then is solved with the use of efficient combinatorial optimization algorithms known as graph cuts. Though parallel MR imaging problem is similar to the set of problems where graph cuts are proven technique but unfortunately it falls out of the scope of functions for which graph cuts guarantee an efficient solution. This problem is resolved with an energy relaxation such that relaxed energy function can be efficiently solved with graph cuts. We give quantitative and qualitative evidence of the success of new approach via superior quality in-vivo results in cardiac and brain MRI applications at high acceleration.
520 $a The second contribution is in developing a fast graph cuts algorithm to enable efficient energy minimization as an online parallel MR reconstruction method. Traditional graph cuts algorithms scale linearly with the number of discrete labels in an image. Therefore for images with high intensity range, the reconstruction process becomes extremely slow. Fast graph cuts algorithm based on traditional jump move algorithm provides a logarithmic speed up in reconstruction time while maintaining the successful and superior quality in-vivo results at high acceleration cardiac imaging applications.
590 $a School code: 0058.
650 4 $a Engineering, Biomedical. $3 1017684
650 4 $a Engineering, Electronics and Electrical. $3 626636
650 4 $a Health Sciences, Radiology. $3 1019076
690 $a 0541
690 $a 0544
690 $a 0574
710 2 $a Cornell University. $3 530586
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 69-01B.
790 $a 0058
790 1 0 $a Zabih, Ramin, $e advisor
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2008
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoeng/servlet/advanced?query=3295875