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Protocells and the origin of life
~
Villani, Marco.
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Protocells and the origin of life
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Protocells and the origin of life/ by Roberto Serra, Marco Villani.
作者:
Serra, Roberto.
其他作者:
Villani, Marco.
出版者:
Cham :Springer Nature Switzerland : : 2025.,
面頁冊數:
xv, 203 p. :ill. (some col.), digital ;24 cm.
內容註:
Setting the stage -- An overview of our main conceptual tool -- A bird's eye view on cells -- Origins -- Spontaneous organization -- Self-organization in chemical reactions -- Collective self-replication in chemical reactions -- Protocells and synchronization -- Polymers in protocells -- Conclusions.
Contained By:
Springer Nature eBook
標題:
Molecular evolution. -
電子資源:
https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-91763-9
ISBN:
9783031917639
Protocells and the origin of life
Serra, Roberto.
Protocells and the origin of life
[electronic resource] /by Roberto Serra, Marco Villani. - Cham :Springer Nature Switzerland :2025. - xv, 203 p. :ill. (some col.), digital ;24 cm. - Frontiers collection,2197-6619. - Frontiers collection..
Setting the stage -- An overview of our main conceptual tool -- A bird's eye view on cells -- Origins -- Spontaneous organization -- Self-organization in chemical reactions -- Collective self-replication in chemical reactions -- Protocells and synchronization -- Polymers in protocells -- Conclusions.
How life can emerge in a lifeless environment is one of the major open scientific challenges. This book pays particular attention to self-organization phenomena that might have led to the appearance of the first protocells, i.e. cell-like structures, much simpler than present-day cells, endowed with some primitive kinds of metabolism and heredity. After a brief description of the known facts and main hypotheses, mathematical and computational models of protocells are discussed: they should complement laboratory experiments, allowing rapid explorations of the dynamical properties of several alternative types of protocell architectures. Given the great uncertainties about the actual origin of life, it seems impossible to provide a detailed and complete reconstruction of the first life forms. It is therefore necessary to identify plausible pathways, highlighting the main physical and chemical processes "towards life" that can take place. Generic models, which are abstract enough to encompass different specific hypotheses, are particularly relevant, as they allow one to identify properties which are common to several different detailed scenarios. They are widely discussed, and a particular case is described in detail, namely that of synchronization between the rate of molecular replication and that of reproduction of the whole protocell, which is a necessary condition for sustainable growth of a population and a prerequisite for further evolution. Using generic models, it is shown that such synchronization spontaneously emerges in successive generations, under very general assumptions. The book also contains extensive descriptions of the emergence of long polymers, of autocatalytic sets and of the interactions between protocells and their environments. The book is not meant only for specialists, but also for scientists working in different fields, as well as for laymen with an interest in science. It requires a basic knowledge of chemistry and biology, and an interest in simulation models.
ISBN: 9783031917639
Standard No.: 10.1007/978-3-031-91763-9doiSubjects--Topical Terms:
533123
Molecular evolution.
LC Class. No.: QH325
Dewey Class. No.: 572.838
Protocells and the origin of life
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How life can emerge in a lifeless environment is one of the major open scientific challenges. This book pays particular attention to self-organization phenomena that might have led to the appearance of the first protocells, i.e. cell-like structures, much simpler than present-day cells, endowed with some primitive kinds of metabolism and heredity. After a brief description of the known facts and main hypotheses, mathematical and computational models of protocells are discussed: they should complement laboratory experiments, allowing rapid explorations of the dynamical properties of several alternative types of protocell architectures. Given the great uncertainties about the actual origin of life, it seems impossible to provide a detailed and complete reconstruction of the first life forms. It is therefore necessary to identify plausible pathways, highlighting the main physical and chemical processes "towards life" that can take place. Generic models, which are abstract enough to encompass different specific hypotheses, are particularly relevant, as they allow one to identify properties which are common to several different detailed scenarios. They are widely discussed, and a particular case is described in detail, namely that of synchronization between the rate of molecular replication and that of reproduction of the whole protocell, which is a necessary condition for sustainable growth of a population and a prerequisite for further evolution. Using generic models, it is shown that such synchronization spontaneously emerges in successive generations, under very general assumptions. The book also contains extensive descriptions of the emergence of long polymers, of autocatalytic sets and of the interactions between protocells and their environments. The book is not meant only for specialists, but also for scientists working in different fields, as well as for laymen with an interest in science. It requires a basic knowledge of chemistry and biology, and an interest in simulation models.
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