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The Effect of Pilates and Strength T...
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McCracken, Madeline.
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The Effect of Pilates and Strength Training on Quality of Life and Pain in Musicians.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
The Effect of Pilates and Strength Training on Quality of Life and Pain in Musicians./
作者:
McCracken, Madeline.
其他作者:
Aghajanian, Lauren
出版者:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2023,
面頁冊數:
105 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-05, Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International85-05B.
標題:
Physical therapy. -
電子資源:
https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30691291
ISBN:
9798380623681
The Effect of Pilates and Strength Training on Quality of Life and Pain in Musicians.
McCracken, Madeline.
The Effect of Pilates and Strength Training on Quality of Life and Pain in Musicians.
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2023 - 105 p.
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-05, Section: B.
Thesis (D.P.T.)--Azusa Pacific University, 2023.
Background. Musicians undergo unique physical stressors during training and performance. Current research contains a plethora of evidence related to the prevalence, symptoms, and contributing factors of performance-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs). The purpose of this doctoral capstone project was to assess whether the Pilates method or resistance training was more effective in improving musicians' quality of life and PRMD pain via systematic review (SR) of current research. Additionally, the authors of this capstone project assessed whether these interventions were helpful in alleviating chronic neck pain in sedentary individuals via conducting a critically appraised topic (CAT). Methods. Four reviewers independently searched six databases and eight websites during February and March 2023 for relevant information on the SR. The four reviewers independently searched six databases during March 2023 for information on the CAT. The CAT question differed from the SR in that it sought to address the use of Pilates exercises or strength training in treating chronic neck pain in sedentary individuals, rather than in musicians. Articles for both the SR and CAT were screened based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The four reviewers used the PEDro and NIH-NHLBI tools to independently rate each article included in the SR or CAT. Results. Fourteen articles were included in the SR, and three were included in the CAT. Overall, the majority of the SR studies identified prevalence, symptoms, and risk factors related to musicians' PRMDs; there was limited evidence to support the use of any exercise-based intervention when treating musicians due to a lack of available studies. However, there was a single randomized controlled trial which compared the effects of Pilates-based exercise and a general fitness program, specifically in sedentary females. There were statistically significant intra-group differences in pain and disability for the Pilates group (p < .001) and general fitness group (p < .0001), but no significant between-group differences. Similarly, the CAT found one randomized controlled trial which found Pilates significantly (p < .001) improved chronic neck pain and function in sedentary females. Both the SR and CAT displayed promising results indicating the implementation of either Pilates-based programs, general fitness training, and body region-specific training programs in treating pain and improving function in sedentary individuals. Conclusion. Based on the analysis of the SR results, there is limited evidence to suggest that general fitness training and body region-specific strength training may improve musicians' PRMD pain and quality of life. Additionally, there is insufficient evidence related to Pilates and its effect on musicians' PRMDs. In contrast, the CAT results showed that Pilates exercise, general fitness training, and neck-specific strengthening may all have beneficial effects on chronic neck pain in sedentary individuals. Clinicians should be aware there is limited high-quality information available regarding these interventions' effects on these specific populations and should implement study findings with caution.
ISBN: 9798380623681Subjects--Topical Terms:
588713
Physical therapy.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Musicians
The Effect of Pilates and Strength Training on Quality of Life and Pain in Musicians.
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Background. Musicians undergo unique physical stressors during training and performance. Current research contains a plethora of evidence related to the prevalence, symptoms, and contributing factors of performance-related musculoskeletal disorders (PRMDs). The purpose of this doctoral capstone project was to assess whether the Pilates method or resistance training was more effective in improving musicians' quality of life and PRMD pain via systematic review (SR) of current research. Additionally, the authors of this capstone project assessed whether these interventions were helpful in alleviating chronic neck pain in sedentary individuals via conducting a critically appraised topic (CAT). Methods. Four reviewers independently searched six databases and eight websites during February and March 2023 for relevant information on the SR. The four reviewers independently searched six databases during March 2023 for information on the CAT. The CAT question differed from the SR in that it sought to address the use of Pilates exercises or strength training in treating chronic neck pain in sedentary individuals, rather than in musicians. Articles for both the SR and CAT were screened based on predetermined inclusion and exclusion criteria. The four reviewers used the PEDro and NIH-NHLBI tools to independently rate each article included in the SR or CAT. Results. Fourteen articles were included in the SR, and three were included in the CAT. Overall, the majority of the SR studies identified prevalence, symptoms, and risk factors related to musicians' PRMDs; there was limited evidence to support the use of any exercise-based intervention when treating musicians due to a lack of available studies. However, there was a single randomized controlled trial which compared the effects of Pilates-based exercise and a general fitness program, specifically in sedentary females. There were statistically significant intra-group differences in pain and disability for the Pilates group (p < .001) and general fitness group (p < .0001), but no significant between-group differences. Similarly, the CAT found one randomized controlled trial which found Pilates significantly (p < .001) improved chronic neck pain and function in sedentary females. Both the SR and CAT displayed promising results indicating the implementation of either Pilates-based programs, general fitness training, and body region-specific training programs in treating pain and improving function in sedentary individuals. Conclusion. Based on the analysis of the SR results, there is limited evidence to suggest that general fitness training and body region-specific strength training may improve musicians' PRMD pain and quality of life. Additionally, there is insufficient evidence related to Pilates and its effect on musicians' PRMDs. In contrast, the CAT results showed that Pilates exercise, general fitness training, and neck-specific strengthening may all have beneficial effects on chronic neck pain in sedentary individuals. Clinicians should be aware there is limited high-quality information available regarding these interventions' effects on these specific populations and should implement study findings with caution.
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https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30691291
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