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Magnetic Field Amplification and Radiation Emission in Relativistic Beam-Plasma Systems.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Magnetic Field Amplification and Radiation Emission in Relativistic Beam-Plasma Systems./
作者:
Peterson, John Ryan.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (103 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-04, Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International85-04B.
標題:
Cavitation. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30614641click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9798380483797
Magnetic Field Amplification and Radiation Emission in Relativistic Beam-Plasma Systems.
Peterson, John Ryan.
Magnetic Field Amplification and Radiation Emission in Relativistic Beam-Plasma Systems.
- 1 online resource (103 pages)
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 85-04, Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Stanford University, 2023.
Includes bibliographical references
Magnetic field amplification by relativistic plasma instabilities is crucial to many beam-plasma systems. In high-energy astrophysical environments, these instabilities can mediate collisionless shock formation, particle acceleration, and radiation emission, while in the laboratory they can affect laser-matter interaction related to compact radiation sources and inertial fusion. In this Thesis, we report the discovery of a new nonlinear plasma streaming instability which generates much stronger, larger-scale magnetic fields than previously thought possible in dilute, relativistic beam-plasma systems. Our kinetic theory for the growth and saturation of this instability is validated in plasmas of varying composition by multidimensional particle-in-cell simulations and indicates that it could lead to significantly enhanced particle acceleration in gamma-ray bursts. We further show that modern high-power laser and accelerator facilities can drive lepton beams large enough to probe multiple relativistic instabilities. We derive requirements on the lepton beam characteristics needed to study these instabilities in astrophysically-relevant laboratory conditions and show that they can enable unprecedented x-ray flux needed for high energy density science experiments.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2023
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9798380483797Subjects--Topical Terms:
838264
Cavitation.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:
542853
Electronic books.
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Magnetic field amplification by relativistic plasma instabilities is crucial to many beam-plasma systems. In high-energy astrophysical environments, these instabilities can mediate collisionless shock formation, particle acceleration, and radiation emission, while in the laboratory they can affect laser-matter interaction related to compact radiation sources and inertial fusion. In this Thesis, we report the discovery of a new nonlinear plasma streaming instability which generates much stronger, larger-scale magnetic fields than previously thought possible in dilute, relativistic beam-plasma systems. Our kinetic theory for the growth and saturation of this instability is validated in plasmas of varying composition by multidimensional particle-in-cell simulations and indicates that it could lead to significantly enhanced particle acceleration in gamma-ray bursts. We further show that modern high-power laser and accelerator facilities can drive lepton beams large enough to probe multiple relativistic instabilities. We derive requirements on the lepton beam characteristics needed to study these instabilities in astrophysically-relevant laboratory conditions and show that they can enable unprecedented x-ray flux needed for high energy density science experiments.
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