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Systematic studies of Rhagoletis and related genera (Diptera : = Tephritidae).

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Systematic studies of Rhagoletis and related genera (Diptera :/
其他題名:	Tephritidae).
作者:	Jenkins, John.
面頁冊數:	1 online resource (184 pages)
附註:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 58-07, Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International58-07B.
標題:	Entomology. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9706503click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9780591134933

Systematic studies of Rhagoletis and related genera (Diptera : = Tephritidae).
Jenkins, John.

Systematic studies of Rhagoletis and related genera (Diptera :Tephritidae). - 1 online resource (184 pages)

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 58-07, Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Michigan State University, 1996.

Includes bibliographical references

Two traditional sources of taxonomic characters, male genitalia and wing patterns, were examined in detail, and relationships among Rhagoletis and 16 related genera were analyzed. The genitalia of 278 males in 90 species was examined. A detailed description of the male genitalia based on these examinations is given. A ground plan for the phallus is proposed, and homology of genital structures is discussed. Elements of banded wing patterns are identified using structural landmarks instead of their relative position on the wing. A model of wing pattern evolution is presented, and a transformation series for wing patterns in Rhagoletis is given. A phylogenetic analysis of 50 species of Rhagoletis and 38 species in 17 other trypetine genera was performed. During the character analysis, 247 characters were examined, resulting in 91,942 recorded observations. Characters used in the cladistic analysis are detailed, and the use of polymorphisms as cladistic characters is discussed. Results of the cladistic analysis indicate that Rhagoletis is not monophyletic; that the subtribe Carpomyina is monophyletic and the subtribe Trypetina is paraphyletic; and that previously unplaced trypetines may be closely related to the Trypetina.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2023

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9780591134933Subjects--Topical Terms:

615844
Entomology.
Subjects--Index Terms:

taxonomyIndex Terms--Genre/Form:

542853
Electronic books.

Systematic studies of Rhagoletis and related genera (Diptera : = Tephritidae).
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500 $a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 58-07, Section: B.
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502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--Michigan State University, 1996.
504 $a Includes bibliographical references
520 $a Two traditional sources of taxonomic characters, male genitalia and wing patterns, were examined in detail, and relationships among Rhagoletis and 16 related genera were analyzed. The genitalia of 278 males in 90 species was examined. A detailed description of the male genitalia based on these examinations is given. A ground plan for the phallus is proposed, and homology of genital structures is discussed. Elements of banded wing patterns are identified using structural landmarks instead of their relative position on the wing. A model of wing pattern evolution is presented, and a transformation series for wing patterns in Rhagoletis is given. A phylogenetic analysis of 50 species of Rhagoletis and 38 species in 17 other trypetine genera was performed. During the character analysis, 247 characters were examined, resulting in 91,942 recorded observations. Characters used in the cladistic analysis are detailed, and the use of polymorphisms as cladistic characters is discussed. Results of the cladistic analysis indicate that Rhagoletis is not monophyletic; that the subtribe Carpomyina is monophyletic and the subtribe Trypetina is paraphyletic; and that previously unplaced trypetines may be closely related to the Trypetina.
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538 $a Mode of access: World Wide Web
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653 $a taxonomy
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