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Characterizing Functional Communication, Speech, and Language Outcomes for Jamaican Creole- and English-Speaking Preschoolers.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Characterizing Functional Communication, Speech, and Language Outcomes for Jamaican Creole- and English-Speaking Preschoolers./
作者:
Kokotek, Leslie E.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (217 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-11, Section: A.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International84-11A.
標題:
Speech therapy. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30509694click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9798379444037
Characterizing Functional Communication, Speech, and Language Outcomes for Jamaican Creole- and English-Speaking Preschoolers.
Kokotek, Leslie E.
Characterizing Functional Communication, Speech, and Language Outcomes for Jamaican Creole- and English-Speaking Preschoolers.
- 1 online resource (217 pages)
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-11, Section: A.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Cincinnati, 2022.
Includes bibliographical references
Historically, information pertaining to children's functional communication abilities has been limited, resulting in an incomplete understanding about how children use their communication to participate in everyday life (i.e., communicative participation). This limited knowledge base is exacerbated in the multilingual context where even less in known about children who have communication impairments such as multilingual children with speech sound disorders (SSDs). In addition, the information that is presently available in this area is primarily centered on children who speak majority languages or language pairings, creating a narrow lens for understanding children's communicative participation and related aspects of functional communication in context. With this challenge in mind, the opportunity to explore the functional communication of children who represent an understudied linguistic population such as Jamaican Creole (JC)-English-speaking preschoolers, offers novel insights for understanding how children with and without communication impairments use their communication skills to be included across various settings. However, with the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic and the associated social restrictions, children are now experiencing acute changing environmental circumstances that confound what is known about their functional communication and how they are using communication to participate with others. To address these challenges this dissertation describes the communicative participation and related functional communication abilities of bilingual Jamaican children prior to and during the COVID-19 pandemic in five related studies. Study 1 and Study 2 examined the construct validity of the Focus on the Outcomes of Communication Under Six (FOCUS) for use in the Jamaican context, offering psychometric evidence for using the FOCUS to measure communicative participation for a range of JC-English-speaking preschoolers. With the initial validity evidence available for using the FOCUS with bilingual Jamaican preschoolers, Study 3 used the FOCUS in addition to the Intelligibility in Context Scale (ICS), the ICS-JC, and transcription-based measures of speech production accuracy to describe the communicative participation and functional speech intelligibility of children categorized by their communicative status at baseline. Subsequently, Study 4 replicated the procedures used in Study 3 to describe these features for Jamaican preschoolers during the pandemic and then compared that information to the baseline data to investigate possible differences. Study 5 provided further insights about multilingual children's communicative participation and related aspects of functional communication in the COVID-19 milieu by exploring the parental perspectives of Jamaican preschoolers using a qualitative modified Grounded Theory approach that incorporated the tenets of a content analysis. The results of this dissertation offer new evidence and future directions for how the FOCUS could be applied to support multilingual and monolingual children and extends the possible applicability of the FOCUS to a broader range of preschoolers. The outcomes of this dissertation also demonstrate innovative strategies for using parent report measures to facilitate qualitative research efforts, which are needed for including the parent/client perspectives essential for developing culturally responsive evidence-based practices. Most importantly, the findings from all five studies also served to characterize functional communication for an understudied linguistic population while concurrently diversifying the multilingual evidence base and documenting the effects of acute environmental changes.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2023
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9798379444037Subjects--Topical Terms:
520446
Speech therapy.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Functional communicationIndex Terms--Genre/Form:
542853
Electronic books.
Characterizing Functional Communication, Speech, and Language Outcomes for Jamaican Creole- and English-Speaking Preschoolers.
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