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Photochemical and Photophysical Dynamics of the Aqueous Ferrate(VI) Ion.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Photochemical and Photophysical Dynamics of the Aqueous Ferrate(VI) Ion./
作者:
Antolini, Cali.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (152 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-11, Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International84-11B.
標題:
Chemistry. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30417713click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9798379501006
Photochemical and Photophysical Dynamics of the Aqueous Ferrate(VI) Ion.
Antolini, Cali.
Photochemical and Photophysical Dynamics of the Aqueous Ferrate(VI) Ion.
- 1 online resource (152 pages)
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-11, Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Rhode Island, 2023.
Includes bibliographical references
Ferrate(VI) has been suggested as a 'green' alternative to current oxidation and disinfection methods used in water treatment, especially in combination with ultraviolet light. UV-activation of the ferrate salts has been shown to improve the efficiency of treating water due to the generation of highly oxidizing Fe(V) and Fe(IV) species. However, the incomplete understanding behind the nature of these intermediates, the mechanisms by which they form, and their roles in downstream oxidation reactions have limited the full-scale use of ferrate salts in facilities. Our goal is to advance the engineering of UV/ferrate(VI)-based water treatment processes by gaining a better understanding of the photochemistry and photophysics of the aqueous ion through optical and X-ray transient absorption spectroscopy. We used multi-wavelength pump-probe techniques to observe branching between relaxation into the metal-centered triplet Fe(VI) states and intersystem crossing to the quintet LMCT state. We further examined the excited state dynamics related to the 3MC states without interference from charge transfer states through visible pump experiments. A quantum yield of 15% was found for the formation of a reduced iron species, which is believed to be the primary reactive species in UV-activated water oxidation with ferrate(VI). This finding was confirmed using iron K-edge transient absorption spectroscopy. To further investigate the mechanism, experiments were repeated in a deuterated buffer solution. We found a tenfold increase in the lifetime of the 3MC states in comparison to the aqueous buffer following photoexcitation, which we attributed to the mismatch in vibrational quanta needed to span the energy gap between the 3A2 and 3T2 metal-centered transition. We further investigated the ferrate(VI) ion structure and dynamics using X-ray emission spectroscopy.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2023
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9798379501006Subjects--Topical Terms:
516420
Chemistry.
Subjects--Index Terms:
FerrateIndex Terms--Genre/Form:
542853
Electronic books.
Photochemical and Photophysical Dynamics of the Aqueous Ferrate(VI) Ion.
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Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-11, Section: B.
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Ferrate(VI) has been suggested as a 'green' alternative to current oxidation and disinfection methods used in water treatment, especially in combination with ultraviolet light. UV-activation of the ferrate salts has been shown to improve the efficiency of treating water due to the generation of highly oxidizing Fe(V) and Fe(IV) species. However, the incomplete understanding behind the nature of these intermediates, the mechanisms by which they form, and their roles in downstream oxidation reactions have limited the full-scale use of ferrate salts in facilities. Our goal is to advance the engineering of UV/ferrate(VI)-based water treatment processes by gaining a better understanding of the photochemistry and photophysics of the aqueous ion through optical and X-ray transient absorption spectroscopy. We used multi-wavelength pump-probe techniques to observe branching between relaxation into the metal-centered triplet Fe(VI) states and intersystem crossing to the quintet LMCT state. We further examined the excited state dynamics related to the 3MC states without interference from charge transfer states through visible pump experiments. A quantum yield of 15% was found for the formation of a reduced iron species, which is believed to be the primary reactive species in UV-activated water oxidation with ferrate(VI). This finding was confirmed using iron K-edge transient absorption spectroscopy. To further investigate the mechanism, experiments were repeated in a deuterated buffer solution. We found a tenfold increase in the lifetime of the 3MC states in comparison to the aqueous buffer following photoexcitation, which we attributed to the mismatch in vibrational quanta needed to span the energy gap between the 3A2 and 3T2 metal-centered transition. We further investigated the ferrate(VI) ion structure and dynamics using X-ray emission spectroscopy.
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