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Maternal Neural Response to Child Cues: Examining Longitudinal Associations with Maternal Sensitivity and Child Behavior.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Maternal Neural Response to Child Cues: Examining Longitudinal Associations with Maternal Sensitivity and Child Behavior./
作者:
Kuzava, Sierra.
出版者:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2021,
面頁冊數:
152 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 83-03, Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International83-03B.
標題:
Clinical psychology. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=28545908
ISBN:
9798538138654
Maternal Neural Response to Child Cues: Examining Longitudinal Associations with Maternal Sensitivity and Child Behavior.
Kuzava, Sierra.
Maternal Neural Response to Child Cues: Examining Longitudinal Associations with Maternal Sensitivity and Child Behavior.
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2021 - 152 p.
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 83-03, Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--State University of New York at Stony Brook, 2021.
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
Children's early experiences with caregivers predict later emotional, behavioral, and cognitive outcomes. Accordingly, there is interest in understanding the determinants of parenting, including neurobiological factors that may contribute to optimal caregiving. Event-related potential (ERP) studies examining parental neural response to child cues, however, are largely cross-sectional, precluding an analysis of whether parental neural responses to child cues are stable over time, whether parental neurobiology predicts later parent and child behavior, and whether there are bidirectional effects between parental neurobiology and parent and child behavior. The current study examined longitudinal associations between mothers' ERP responses to child cues and maternal and child behavior in a community sample of mothers and children. Maternal ERP response to infant cues, maternal sensitivity, and infant behavior were measured when children were between 6 and 12 months old and again when children were between 3.5 and 5 years old. We measured maternal ERPs to adult cues at the second timepoint. We examined the stability of maternal ERPs evoked by child cues over time, longitudinal and bidirectional associations between maternal ERP responses and maternal and child behavior, whether maternal sensitivity mediates longitudinal associations between maternal ERPs and child behavior problems, and whether maternal sensitivity is more strongly related to ERPs to child cues than ERPs to adult cues. Maternal ERPs to child cues were moderately to highly stable over time, and difference score measures were moderately stable. Maternal sensitivity was also moderately stable over time. We did not find evidence that maternal ERPs significantly predict later maternal sensitivity or child behavior, or that maternal sensitivity moderates the association between maternal neural activity and child behavior problems. We also did not find evidence that maternal sensitivity is more strongly associated with maternal neural response to child cues than maternal neural response to adult cues. Sociodemographic factors were strongly associated with maternal sensitivity at both timepoints. In exploratory analyses, we identified the birth of an additional child, total number of children, infant negative affect, and child sex as significant moderators of ERP difference score stability. Findings from this study suggest that, although maternal ERPs to child cues are stable over time, there is more limited support for bidirectional or unidirectional effects between maternal ERPs and maternal and child behavior in normative, community populations across the transition from infancy to early childhood.
ISBN: 9798538138654Subjects--Topical Terms:
524863
Clinical psychology.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Event related potentials (ERPs)
Maternal Neural Response to Child Cues: Examining Longitudinal Associations with Maternal Sensitivity and Child Behavior.
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Children's early experiences with caregivers predict later emotional, behavioral, and cognitive outcomes. Accordingly, there is interest in understanding the determinants of parenting, including neurobiological factors that may contribute to optimal caregiving. Event-related potential (ERP) studies examining parental neural response to child cues, however, are largely cross-sectional, precluding an analysis of whether parental neural responses to child cues are stable over time, whether parental neurobiology predicts later parent and child behavior, and whether there are bidirectional effects between parental neurobiology and parent and child behavior. The current study examined longitudinal associations between mothers' ERP responses to child cues and maternal and child behavior in a community sample of mothers and children. Maternal ERP response to infant cues, maternal sensitivity, and infant behavior were measured when children were between 6 and 12 months old and again when children were between 3.5 and 5 years old. We measured maternal ERPs to adult cues at the second timepoint. We examined the stability of maternal ERPs evoked by child cues over time, longitudinal and bidirectional associations between maternal ERP responses and maternal and child behavior, whether maternal sensitivity mediates longitudinal associations between maternal ERPs and child behavior problems, and whether maternal sensitivity is more strongly related to ERPs to child cues than ERPs to adult cues. Maternal ERPs to child cues were moderately to highly stable over time, and difference score measures were moderately stable. Maternal sensitivity was also moderately stable over time. We did not find evidence that maternal ERPs significantly predict later maternal sensitivity or child behavior, or that maternal sensitivity moderates the association between maternal neural activity and child behavior problems. We also did not find evidence that maternal sensitivity is more strongly associated with maternal neural response to child cues than maternal neural response to adult cues. Sociodemographic factors were strongly associated with maternal sensitivity at both timepoints. In exploratory analyses, we identified the birth of an additional child, total number of children, infant negative affect, and child sex as significant moderators of ERP difference score stability. Findings from this study suggest that, although maternal ERPs to child cues are stable over time, there is more limited support for bidirectional or unidirectional effects between maternal ERPs and maternal and child behavior in normative, community populations across the transition from infancy to early childhood.
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http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=28545908
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