東華大學圖書館 |

Human Error and Human Healing in a Risk Society: the Forgotten Narratives of Fukushima = = ヒューマンエラーとリスク社会における人々の回復の軌跡-忘却された福島のナラティブ.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Human Error and Human Healing in a Risk Society: the Forgotten Narratives of Fukushima =/
其他題名:	ヒューマンエラーとリスク社会における人々の回復の軌跡-忘却された福島のナラティブ.
作者:	Kawano, Yoh.
出版者:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2020,
面頁冊數:	299 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-12, Section: A.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International81-12A.
標題:	Urban planning. -
電子資源:	https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=27998504
ISBN:	9798641529820

Human Error and Human Healing in a Risk Society: the Forgotten Narratives of Fukushima = = ヒューマンエラーとリスク社会における人々の回復の軌跡-忘却された福島のナラティブ.
Kawano, Yoh.

Human Error and Human Healing in a Risk Society: the Forgotten Narratives of Fukushima =ヒューマンエラーとリスク社会における人々の回復の軌跡-忘却された福島のナラティブ. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2020 - 299 p.

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-12, Section: A.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2020.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

Every year, on March 11, the nation remembers the tragedy that happened in 2011. For one day, the media is engulfed with stories of survival, heroism, tragedy, lost loved ones, parents still searching for their children's remains, evacuees seeking compensation. But on any other day of the year, these stories are forgotten, only to resurface again a year later. But while stories of grievances over a natural disaster persist, a different type of disaster has a different type of narrative. Human error-design flaws, regulatory failures and improper hazard analyses- was largely to blame for the calamity that beset Fukushima's coastal communities a day after the tsunami had ravaged its towns. Just when a community had awoken from the worst possible nightmare of their lives, an even more unimaginable accident was transpiring: the nuclear power plant in their neighborhood had just exploded, resulting in the immediate evacuation of their shattered homes. Why was a nuclear power plant built in their backyard? And had its presence over the years outweighed the terrible consequences it had now created? When I first met Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) Vice President Yoshiyuki Ishizaki on December 15, 2014, he articulated the great strides his power company had made since the harrowing days of the March 11th, 2011 catastrophe. He spoke candidly on how the antinuclear federal administration-led by the Prime Minister at the time, Naoto Kan-had stormed into his office demanding explanations, eager to put the blame squarely on the owners of the nuclear plant. He hinted on the federal government's desire to disassociate themselves and absolve responsibility from any damage caused by the multiple explosions at the power plant. This relationship between Japan's political factions, the general public, and the nuclear industry has a long history of contestation since nuclear energy was first introduced in the 1950's. It was supposed to be a way, or rather the way out of the imprint of devastation left from the ashes of the Second World War. And yet, how can the only country in the world to be subjected to the horrors of the nuclear bomb pave a future that depends on an energy source derived from the very weapon that annihilated its cities? This dissertation is an exploration of the narratives that are born through human error. I examine how marginalized populations perceive risk and investigate the various factors that have contributed to Japan's embrace of nuclear energy.

ISBN: 9798641529820Subjects--Topical Terms:

2122922
Urban planning.
Subjects--Index Terms:

Ethnography

Human Error and Human Healing in a Risk Society: the Forgotten Narratives of Fukushima = = ヒューマンエラーとリスク社会における人々の回復の軌跡-忘却された福島のナラティブ.
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245 1 0 $a Human Error and Human Healing in a Risk Society: the Forgotten Narratives of Fukushima = $b ヒューマンエラーとリスク社会における人々の回復の軌跡-忘却された福島のナラティブ.
260 1 $a Ann Arbor : $b ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, $c 2020
300 $a 299 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-12, Section: A.
500 $a Includes supplementary digital materials.
500 $a Advisor: Loukaitou-Sideris, Anastasia.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Los Angeles, 2020.
506 $a This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
520 $a Every year, on March 11, the nation remembers the tragedy that happened in 2011. For one day, the media is engulfed with stories of survival, heroism, tragedy, lost loved ones, parents still searching for their children's remains, evacuees seeking compensation. But on any other day of the year, these stories are forgotten, only to resurface again a year later. But while stories of grievances over a natural disaster persist, a different type of disaster has a different type of narrative. Human error-design flaws, regulatory failures and improper hazard analyses- was largely to blame for the calamity that beset Fukushima's coastal communities a day after the tsunami had ravaged its towns. Just when a community had awoken from the worst possible nightmare of their lives, an even more unimaginable accident was transpiring: the nuclear power plant in their neighborhood had just exploded, resulting in the immediate evacuation of their shattered homes. Why was a nuclear power plant built in their backyard? And had its presence over the years outweighed the terrible consequences it had now created? When I first met Tokyo Electric Power Company (TEPCO) Vice President Yoshiyuki Ishizaki on December 15, 2014, he articulated the great strides his power company had made since the harrowing days of the March 11th, 2011 catastrophe. He spoke candidly on how the antinuclear federal administration-led by the Prime Minister at the time, Naoto Kan-had stormed into his office demanding explanations, eager to put the blame squarely on the owners of the nuclear plant. He hinted on the federal government's desire to disassociate themselves and absolve responsibility from any damage caused by the multiple explosions at the power plant. This relationship between Japan's political factions, the general public, and the nuclear industry has a long history of contestation since nuclear energy was first introduced in the 1950's. It was supposed to be a way, or rather the way out of the imprint of devastation left from the ashes of the Second World War. And yet, how can the only country in the world to be subjected to the horrors of the nuclear bomb pave a future that depends on an energy source derived from the very weapon that annihilated its cities? This dissertation is an exploration of the narratives that are born through human error. I examine how marginalized populations perceive risk and investigate the various factors that have contributed to Japan's embrace of nuclear energy.
520 $a 毎年3月11日になると、国民は2011年に起きた災害のことを思い出す。この日ばかりはメディアも惨事で生き残った人々のこと、様々な武勇伝や悲劇、亡くなった人たちのこと、我が子の遺骨を今も探し続けている親のことや、補償を求める避難者たちのことを伝える。しかしこの日が終わると一年後のこの日までまた忘却の彼方へと消え去っていく。自然災害には悲嘆はつきものだが、それは災害の種類によっても形態が異なる。津波が町を襲った翌日に福島の沿岸地域で起きた大惨事は、設計ミスや規制の不在、不適正な危険分析などのヒューマンエラーによるものである。津波という最悪の悪夢から目覚めた翌日に、町の人々は更に想像を絶するような災害を経験した。原子力発電所が爆発し、町民は緊急に避難することを強いられたのである。そもそもなぜ原子力発電所が町のすぐ近くにあったのか。そして長年に渡りそこに存在してきた利益は、今回のような最悪なリスクを上回るものであったのだろうか。私が2014年12月15日に当時の東京電力(TEPCO)の副社長であった石崎芳行氏に初めて会った時、石崎氏は2011年3月11日に起きた大惨事から東京電力がいかに躍進してきたかを語った。石崎氏は、当時の菅直人首相率いる反原発政権が事故時に東京電力本社へ乗り込み、説明を求め責任を押し付けたことをざっくばらんに話してくれた。石崎氏は、当時の政府が爆発による被害のいかなる責任をも回避しようとしていたことを仄かした。この日本国内の政治派閥、国民、そして原子力産業の論争の関係性は、原子力が初めて日本へ入ってきた1950年代より長く続くものである。原子力の導入は第二次世界大戦後に国が再度立ち上がるための手段でもあった。しかし、世界で唯一原子爆弾の脅威に晒され町を破壊されたことのある国が、その未来を同じ原子力に託すことができるのであろうか。この論文はヒューマンエラーによって生まれたナラティブに焦点を当てたものである。周縁化された人々がいかにリスクを捉え、また日本の原子力依存に加担する様々な要素を考察する。.
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