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Are Strength Based Positive Interven...
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Bates-Krakoff, Justine.
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Are Strength Based Positive Interventions Effective in Eliciting Positive Behavioral Outcomes? A Meta-Analytic Review.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Are Strength Based Positive Interventions Effective in Eliciting Positive Behavioral Outcomes? A Meta-Analytic Review./
作者:
Bates-Krakoff, Justine.
出版者:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2019,
面頁冊數:
74 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-05, Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International81-05B.
標題:
Psychology. -
電子資源:
https://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=22624001
ISBN:
9781687945662
Are Strength Based Positive Interventions Effective in Eliciting Positive Behavioral Outcomes? A Meta-Analytic Review.
Bates-Krakoff, Justine.
Are Strength Based Positive Interventions Effective in Eliciting Positive Behavioral Outcomes? A Meta-Analytic Review.
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019 - 74 p.
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-05, Section: B.
Thesis (Psy.D.)--Fairleigh Dickinson University, 2019.
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
Recent research on the effectiveness of strengths-based positive interventions (SBPIs) has focused on experiential outcomes such as depression and subjective well-being. Though such interventions have been suggested as an alternative to more traditional techniques that focus on deficit reduction, less is known about the effectiveness of these interventions for eliciting positive behavioral outcomes. The current meta-analysis was conducted with the aim of evaluating the extent how well SBPIs perform as methods of directly eliciting positive behavioral changes. A lengthy list of terms that could potentially indicate a focus on a personal strength was developed, and a systematic literature search was conducted using the PsycINFO, Medline, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases spanning all records from initiation of the database until February 2018. Twenty-three analyses were available across 17 articles that examined group differences in what was deemed a behavioral outcome. An analysis of pre-test data suggested that there was no difference between groups, mean g = -0.03. At post-test, the studies on average yielded a small, statistically significant effect size on average, g = 0.22, p = .02, 95% CI = [ .03, .41]. This finding suggests that SBPIs were effective in eliciting small amounts of behavioral change relative to control conditions. However, there is currently no basis for drawing conclusions regarding when, and for whom, SBPIs may be most helpful. The number of studies included in the meta-analysis was small and indicates the need for more research to be conducted in this area. Future studies that examine the use of SBPIs should focus on behavioral outcomes, rather than or in addition to, affective experiences of depression and well-being.
ISBN: 9781687945662Subjects--Topical Terms:
519075
Psychology.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Behavioral Outcomes
Are Strength Based Positive Interventions Effective in Eliciting Positive Behavioral Outcomes? A Meta-Analytic Review.
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Recent research on the effectiveness of strengths-based positive interventions (SBPIs) has focused on experiential outcomes such as depression and subjective well-being. Though such interventions have been suggested as an alternative to more traditional techniques that focus on deficit reduction, less is known about the effectiveness of these interventions for eliciting positive behavioral outcomes. The current meta-analysis was conducted with the aim of evaluating the extent how well SBPIs perform as methods of directly eliciting positive behavioral changes. A lengthy list of terms that could potentially indicate a focus on a personal strength was developed, and a systematic literature search was conducted using the PsycINFO, Medline, and Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials databases spanning all records from initiation of the database until February 2018. Twenty-three analyses were available across 17 articles that examined group differences in what was deemed a behavioral outcome. An analysis of pre-test data suggested that there was no difference between groups, mean g = -0.03. At post-test, the studies on average yielded a small, statistically significant effect size on average, g = 0.22, p = .02, 95% CI = [ .03, .41]. This finding suggests that SBPIs were effective in eliciting small amounts of behavioral change relative to control conditions. However, there is currently no basis for drawing conclusions regarding when, and for whom, SBPIs may be most helpful. The number of studies included in the meta-analysis was small and indicates the need for more research to be conducted in this area. Future studies that examine the use of SBPIs should focus on behavioral outcomes, rather than or in addition to, affective experiences of depression and well-being.
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