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Modeling Water Potential, Decomposit...
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Dann, Carson.
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Modeling Water Potential, Decomposition, and Nitrogen Mineralization from Surface Cover Crop Residues.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Modeling Water Potential, Decomposition, and Nitrogen Mineralization from Surface Cover Crop Residues./
作者:
Dann, Carson.
出版者:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2020,
面頁冊數:
232 p.
附註:
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 81-12.
Contained By:
Masters Abstracts International81-12.
標題:
Agriculture. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=27831017
ISBN:
9798645490744
Modeling Water Potential, Decomposition, and Nitrogen Mineralization from Surface Cover Crop Residues.
Dann, Carson.
Modeling Water Potential, Decomposition, and Nitrogen Mineralization from Surface Cover Crop Residues.
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2020 - 232 p.
Source: Masters Abstracts International, Volume: 81-12.
Thesis (M.S.)--University of Georgia, 2020.
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
Simulation models can be useful for providing predictions of surface residue decomposition and nitrogen (N) release, which is dependent on residue temperature and water potential (WP). We developed a mechanistic model of residue WP based on water transfer according to differences in WP between residue and atmosphere. The calibrated model simulated diurnal patterns in residue WP well, with R2=0.81 under no canopy and R2=0.91 under a maize canopy. The WP model was integrated into a web-based model of N mineralization and was calibrated and validated with a two-year field study. Model performance was acceptable when simulating loss of residue biomass and N, particularly for clover, as indicated by higher NSE and R2 values. The model simulated a steadily increasing amount of N mineralized and did not predict observed peaks nor N losses. We conclude the integrated model could be useful for producers when making management decisions in surface residue systems.
ISBN: 9798645490744Subjects--Topical Terms:
518588
Agriculture.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Cover crops
Modeling Water Potential, Decomposition, and Nitrogen Mineralization from Surface Cover Crop Residues.
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Simulation models can be useful for providing predictions of surface residue decomposition and nitrogen (N) release, which is dependent on residue temperature and water potential (WP). We developed a mechanistic model of residue WP based on water transfer according to differences in WP between residue and atmosphere. The calibrated model simulated diurnal patterns in residue WP well, with R2=0.81 under no canopy and R2=0.91 under a maize canopy. The WP model was integrated into a web-based model of N mineralization and was calibrated and validated with a two-year field study. Model performance was acceptable when simulating loss of residue biomass and N, particularly for clover, as indicated by higher NSE and R2 values. The model simulated a steadily increasing amount of N mineralized and did not predict observed peaks nor N losses. We conclude the integrated model could be useful for producers when making management decisions in surface residue systems.
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