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'Pescando la Pinata': Testing Cooper...

Naar, Nicole Alexandra.

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'Pescando la Pinata': Testing Cooperation Theory and Method in a Fishing Commons = = Pescando la Pinata: Probando la teoria y el metodo de cooperacion en una pesqueria comun.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	'Pescando la Pinata': Testing Cooperation Theory and Method in a Fishing Commons =/
其他題名:	Pescando la Pinata: Probando la teoria y el metodo de cooperacion en una pesqueria comun.
作者:	Naar, Nicole Alexandra.
出版者:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2019,
面頁冊數:	283 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International81-04B.
標題:	Cultural anthropology. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=13878930
ISBN:	9781085796125

'Pescando la Pinata': Testing Cooperation Theory and Method in a Fishing Commons = = Pescando la Pinata: Probando la teoria y el metodo de cooperacion en una pesqueria comun.
Naar, Nicole Alexandra.

'Pescando la Pinata': Testing Cooperation Theory and Method in a Fishing Commons =Pescando la Pinata: Probando la teoria y el metodo de cooperacion en una pesqueria comun. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2019 - 283 p.

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 81-04, Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Davis, 2019.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

Through a case study of a Puerto San Carlos - an artisanal fishing community in Baja California Sur, Mexico - my dissertation examines two key issues concerning cooperation theory and method in the context of common-pool resource management: (1) the role of heterogeneity, and (2) the reliability of experimental games. After a brief introduction (Chapter 1), in the second chapter of the dissertation I analyze household survey results using a graphical model to examine how immigration affects community heterogeneity and environmental outcomes. Finding no evidence of clear differences in environmental impact based on place of origin, in the third chapter I focus on other resource user attributes and contexts previously associated with environmental impact. I find that predictors associated with increased investment in fishing as a livelihood generate both positive and negative environmental impacts, suggesting tradeoffs between short-term exploitation and long-term conservation that formal fishing rights may help resolve. The fourth chapter turns to questions about the external validity of experimental economic games. I review and reorganize the literature, distinguishing between two types of external validity - generalizability and parallelism - and discussing underlying theoretical assumptions and implications for anthropological and applied research relying on experimental methods. In the fifth chapter, I develop a rigorous test of parallelism by comparing closely aligned experimental, survey, and observational measures of cooperation in Puerto San Carlos. I find neither quantitative nor qualitative evidence of parallelism. Reflecting on policy implications for Puerto San Carlos and beyond (Chapter 6), I conclude that - just as there are no panaceas in common-pool resource management - there are no universal scapegoats for resource mismanagement, nor methodological magic-bullets for policy-oriented behavioral research.

ISBN: 9781085796125Subjects--Topical Terms:

2122764
Cultural anthropology.
Subjects--Index Terms:

Common-pool resources

'Pescando la Pinata': Testing Cooperation Theory and Method in a Fishing Commons = = Pescando la Pinata: Probando la teoria y el metodo de cooperacion en una pesqueria comun.
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520 $a Through a case study of a Puerto San Carlos - an artisanal fishing community in Baja California Sur, Mexico - my dissertation examines two key issues concerning cooperation theory and method in the context of common-pool resource management: (1) the role of heterogeneity, and (2) the reliability of experimental games. After a brief introduction (Chapter 1), in the second chapter of the dissertation I analyze household survey results using a graphical model to examine how immigration affects community heterogeneity and environmental outcomes. Finding no evidence of clear differences in environmental impact based on place of origin, in the third chapter I focus on other resource user attributes and contexts previously associated with environmental impact. I find that predictors associated with increased investment in fishing as a livelihood generate both positive and negative environmental impacts, suggesting tradeoffs between short-term exploitation and long-term conservation that formal fishing rights may help resolve. The fourth chapter turns to questions about the external validity of experimental economic games. I review and reorganize the literature, distinguishing between two types of external validity - generalizability and parallelism - and discussing underlying theoretical assumptions and implications for anthropological and applied research relying on experimental methods. In the fifth chapter, I develop a rigorous test of parallelism by comparing closely aligned experimental, survey, and observational measures of cooperation in Puerto San Carlos. I find neither quantitative nor qualitative evidence of parallelism. Reflecting on policy implications for Puerto San Carlos and beyond (Chapter 6), I conclude that - just as there are no panaceas in common-pool resource management - there are no universal scapegoats for resource mismanagement, nor methodological magic-bullets for policy-oriented behavioral research.
520 $a A traves de un estudio de Puerto San Carlos - una comunidad pesquera en Baja California Sur, Mexico - mi disertacion examina dos cuestiones relacionadas con la teoria y el metodo de la cooperacion en el contexto de la gestion de recursos comunes: (1) el papel de la heterogeneidad, y (2) la fiabilidad de los juegos experimentales. Despues de una breve introduccion, en el segundo capitulo de la disertacion analizo los resultados de un cuestionario de hogares utilizando un modelo grafico para examinar como la inmigracion afecta la heterogeneidad de la comunidad y impacto medioambiental. Al no encontrar evidencia de diferencias claras en el impacto ambiental segun el lugar de origen, en el tercer capitulo me enfoco en otros atributos y contextos de los usuarios de recursos previamente asociados con el impacto ambiental. Encuentro que los factores predictivos asociados con una mayor inversion en la pesca generan impactos ambientales tanto positivos como negativos, sugiriendo conflictos entre la explotacion a corto plazo y la conservacion a largo plazo que los derechos de pesca formales pueden ayudar a resolver. El cuarto capitulo trata las preguntas sobre la validez externa de los juegos experimentales. Reviso y reorganizo la literatura, distinguiendo dos tipos de validez externa - la generalizacion y el paralelismo - y discuto las suposiciones teoricas subyacentes y las implicaciones para la investigacion antropologica y aplicada que se basa en metodos experimentales. En el quinto capitulo, desarrollo una prueba rigurosa de paralelismo comparando tres medidas relacionadas de cooperacion en Puerto San Carlos: juego experimental, cuestionario, y observacion directa. No encuentro evidencia cuantitativa ni cualitativa de paralelismo. Reflexionando sobre las implicaciones politicas para Puerto San Carlos y mas alla (Capitulo 6), concluyo que - asi como no hay panaceas en la gestion de recursos de uso comun - no hay chivos expiatorios universales para la mala gestion de los recursos, ni balas magicas metodologicas para la investigacion conductual aplicada.
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