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The Old Khotanese Metanalysis.

Hitch, Douglas A.

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The Old Khotanese Metanalysis.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	The Old Khotanese Metanalysis./
作者:	Hitch, Douglas A.
出版者:	Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2016,
面頁冊數:	263 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 79-02, Section: A.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International79-02A.
標題:	Ancient languages. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10632719
ISBN:	9780355029024

The Old Khotanese Metanalysis.
Hitch, Douglas A.

The Old Khotanese Metanalysis. - Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2016 - 263 p.

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 79-02, Section: A.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2016.

This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.

A range of present stems in Khotanese which historically ended in a consonant behave synchronically as vowel final stems. Forms like bvare 'they know' or bvane 'may I know' imply a synchronic stem bu-, but most scholars have preferred a shape bud- because the Proto-Iranian antecedent is *baud-. A metanalysis resolves the apparent contradiction between diachrony and synchrony. Sometime in pre-Khotanese there was a morphophonological reanalysis wherein some consonant final verb stems were reinterpreted as being vowel final, and a series of suffixes historically beginning with single *-t- were reinterpreted as beginning with double /tt/. A word like 3Sp.m butte 'he knows' was originally analyzed as * bud- + -te and later reanalyzed as bu- + -tte /βutte/. The vowel stems resulting from the metanalysis behave no differently from other vowel stems. All forms arising from the addition of vowel initial suffixes show contractions which are either attested elsewhere in the grammar or are phonologically natural. They show no trace of a final consonant on the synchronic level. Properly identifying the synchronic forms of the affected stems and suffixes enables a more regular and systematic description of the attested forms. It permits a reduction from Emmerick's four present stem types, A, B, C, D, to just two, A and B.

ISBN: 9780355029024Subjects--Topical Terms:

2122823
Ancient languages.

The Old Khotanese Metanalysis.
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520 $a A range of present stems in Khotanese which historically ended in a consonant behave synchronically as vowel final stems. Forms like bvare 'they know' or bvane 'may I know' imply a synchronic stem bu-, but most scholars have preferred a shape bud- because the Proto-Iranian antecedent is *baud-. A metanalysis resolves the apparent contradiction between diachrony and synchrony. Sometime in pre-Khotanese there was a morphophonological reanalysis wherein some consonant final verb stems were reinterpreted as being vowel final, and a series of suffixes historically beginning with single *-t- were reinterpreted as beginning with double /tt/. A word like 3Sp.m butte 'he knows' was originally analyzed as * bud- + -te and later reanalyzed as bu- + -tte /βutte/. The vowel stems resulting from the metanalysis behave no differently from other vowel stems. All forms arising from the addition of vowel initial suffixes show contractions which are either attested elsewhere in the grammar or are phonologically natural. They show no trace of a final consonant on the synchronic level. Properly identifying the synchronic forms of the affected stems and suffixes enables a more regular and systematic description of the attested forms. It permits a reduction from Emmerick's four present stem types, A, B, C, D, to just two, A and B.
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