紀錄類型: |
書目-電子資源
: Monograph/item
|
正題名/作者: |
Fouling in refineries // by James G. Speight. |
作者: |
Speight, James G., |
面頁冊數: |
1 online resource :illustrations |
內容註: |
Front Cover; Fouling in Refineries; Copyright; Contents; Preface; Biography; Chapter 1: The Concept of Fouling; 1.1. Introduction; 1.2. Fouling; 1.2.1. Fouling on Surfaces; 1.3. Parameters Affecting Fouling; 1.3.1. Fluid Flow Velocity; 1.3.2. Surface Temperature; 1.3.3. Surface Material; 1.3.4. Surface Roughness; 1.3.5. Fluid Properties; 1.4. Fouling Mechanisms; 1.4.1. Particles in the Feedstock; 1.4.2. Particle Formation; 1.4.3. Corrosion Fouling; 1.4.4. Aggregation and Flocculation; 1.4.5. Phase Separation; 1.4.6. Particle Deposition; 1.4.7. Deposit Growth and Deposit Deterioration. |
內容註: |
1.5. Rate of Fouling and Fouling Factor1.5.1. Rate of Fouling; 1.5.2. Fouling Factor; 1.6. Determination of Fouling Potential; 1.6.1. Definitions and Terminology; 1.6.2. General Chemistry; 1.6.3. Test Methods; 1.6.4. Determination of Fouling Potential; 1.6.4.1. Elemental Analysis; 1.6.4.2. Density/Specific Gravity; 1.6.4.3. Volatility; 1.6.4.4. Viscosity; 1.6.4.5. Resin and Asphaltene Content; 1.6.4.6. Pour Point; 1.6.4.7. Acidity; 1.6.4.8. Metals Content; 1.6.4.9. Water Content, Salt Content, and Bottom Sediment and Water; 1.7. The Future; References; Chapter 2: Refinery Feedstocks. |
內容註: |
2.1. Introduction2.2. Feedstock Character; 2.2.1. Conventional Petroleum; 2.2.2. High-acid Crudes; 2.2.3. Opportunity Crudes; 2.2.4. Oil from Tight Shale; 2.2.5. Foamy Oil; 2.2.6. Heavy Oil; 2.2.7. Extra Heavy Oil; 2.2.8. Tar Sand Bitumen; 2.2.9. Biomass; 2.3. Composition; 2.3.1. Elemental Composition; 2.3.2. Chemical Composition; 2.3.3. Fractional Composition; 2.3.3.1. Gases and Naphtha; 2.3.3.2. Middle Distillates; 2.3.3.3. Nonvolatile Constituents; 2.3.3.3.1. Resin Constituents; 2.3.3.3.2. Asphaltene Constituents; 2.3.4. Biomass; 2.4. Petroleum Products; References. |
內容註: |
Chapter 3: Refining Chemistry and Fouling Potential3.1. Introduction; 3.2. Cracking; 3.2.1. Thermal Cracking; 3.2.1.1. General Chemistry; 3.2.1.2. Resin and Asphaltene Chemistry; 3.2.1.3. Biomass Chemistry; 3.2.1.4. Process Chemistry; 3.2.2. Catalytic Cracking; 3.2.2.1. General Chemistry; 3.2.2.2. Coke Formation; 3.3. Hydroprocesses; 3.3.1. Hydrotreating; 3.3.1.1. General Chemistry; 3.3.1.2. Resin and Asphaltene Chemistry; 3.3.1.3. Catalysts; 3.3.2. Hydrocracking; 3.3.2.1. General Chemistry; 3.3.2.2. Resin and Asphaltene Chemistry; 3.3.2.3. Catalysts; 3.4. Other Reactions. |
內容註: |
3.4.1. Dehydrogenation3.4.2. Dehydrocyclization; 3.4.3. Isomerization; 3.4.4. Alkylation; 3.4.5. Polymerization; References; Chapter 4: The Stability of Petroleum; 4.1. Introduction; 4.2. The Petroleum System; 4.3. Stability/Instability of the Petroleum System; 4.4. Effects on Recovery and Refining; 4.4.1. Recovery Operations; 4.4.2. Refining Operations; 4.5. Epilog; References; Chapter 5: Analytical Methods; 5.1. Introduction; 5.2. Standard Test Methods; 5.2.1. Elemental Analysis; 5.2.2. Density; 5.2.3. Volatility; 5.2.4. Viscosity; 5.2.5. Asphaltene Content; 5.2.6. Pour Point. |
標題: |
Petroleum refineries. - |
電子資源: |
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/book/9780128007778 |
ISBN: |
9780128011454 |