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Bolivia's nonrenewable natural resou...
~
del Granado Penaranda, Susana Marcela.
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Bolivia's nonrenewable natural resource policy and management: A curse or a blessing?
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Bolivia's nonrenewable natural resource policy and management: A curse or a blessing?/
作者:
del Granado Penaranda, Susana Marcela.
出版者:
Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, : 2016,
面頁冊數:
205 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 77-11(E), Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International77-11B(E).
標題:
Environmental science. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=10118000
ISBN:
9781339793696
Bolivia's nonrenewable natural resource policy and management: A curse or a blessing?
del Granado Penaranda, Susana Marcela.
Bolivia's nonrenewable natural resource policy and management: A curse or a blessing?
- Ann Arbor : ProQuest Dissertations & Theses, 2016 - 205 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 77-11(E), Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, 2016.
Bolivia is one of many cases of rich lands and poor people. The exploitation of rich natural resources in Bolivia spans more than five centuries and yet Bolivia is one of the most impoverished countries in South America. The purpose of this study is to identify lessons learned from the history and present of Bolivia and its neighbors and to make recommendations to inform decision making for policy makers and managers governing the extraction of lithium and the utilization of the benefits so derived. I have done this by: 1) identifying past patterns of resource extraction and the distribution of monies earned, 2) examining resource curse literature and policies implemented in lithium triangle countries to determine whether they are applied currently in Bolivia; and 3) comparing past and current patterns of resource extraction between free market-led and state-control regimes with respect to the intensity of extraction and their ability to generate wellbeing for Bolivia's people. There are four key patterns of control of the organization of extraction: (1) a historical appropriation of extraction, (2) the political and economic dynamics/interests behind extraction (3) legal vacua from Government inaction related to resource property/domain and distribution of revenues; and (4) political and economic shifts between deregulation of markets and state control. These patterns are apparent in a larger political context where: 1) dominant interests in extraction, although variable in the composition of actors and individuals, have been able to retain political power that translated into access to and control of resources through the manipulation of formal institutions in successive governments; and 2) the political and economic swings between state-led and free market policies - triggered alternately by society's claim over resource sovereignty and free market promises of economic growth - have prevented Bolivia from diversifying its economy or placing the country in an important position as exporter of raw materials to improve its economic relation as a producer in the world market.
ISBN: 9781339793696Subjects--Topical Terms:
677245
Environmental science.
Bolivia's nonrenewable natural resource policy and management: A curse or a blessing?
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Bolivia is one of many cases of rich lands and poor people. The exploitation of rich natural resources in Bolivia spans more than five centuries and yet Bolivia is one of the most impoverished countries in South America. The purpose of this study is to identify lessons learned from the history and present of Bolivia and its neighbors and to make recommendations to inform decision making for policy makers and managers governing the extraction of lithium and the utilization of the benefits so derived. I have done this by: 1) identifying past patterns of resource extraction and the distribution of monies earned, 2) examining resource curse literature and policies implemented in lithium triangle countries to determine whether they are applied currently in Bolivia; and 3) comparing past and current patterns of resource extraction between free market-led and state-control regimes with respect to the intensity of extraction and their ability to generate wellbeing for Bolivia's people. There are four key patterns of control of the organization of extraction: (1) a historical appropriation of extraction, (2) the political and economic dynamics/interests behind extraction (3) legal vacua from Government inaction related to resource property/domain and distribution of revenues; and (4) political and economic shifts between deregulation of markets and state control. These patterns are apparent in a larger political context where: 1) dominant interests in extraction, although variable in the composition of actors and individuals, have been able to retain political power that translated into access to and control of resources through the manipulation of formal institutions in successive governments; and 2) the political and economic swings between state-led and free market policies - triggered alternately by society's claim over resource sovereignty and free market promises of economic growth - have prevented Bolivia from diversifying its economy or placing the country in an important position as exporter of raw materials to improve its economic relation as a producer in the world market.
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