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Peasant resistance and the Chinese s...
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Li, Liangjiang.
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Peasant resistance and the Chinese state.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Peasant resistance and the Chinese state./
作者:
Li, Liangjiang.
面頁冊數:
189 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 57-02, Section: A, page: 8460.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International57-02A.
標題:
Political science. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9620035
Peasant resistance and the Chinese state.
Li, Liangjiang.
Peasant resistance and the Chinese state.
- 189 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 57-02, Section: A, page: 8460.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Ohio State University, 1996.
Using data collected in eight months of field research conducted from 1993 to 1995, this dissertation explores the rise of policy-based resistance in contemporary rural China. Partly legitimate, partly institutionalized, policy-based resistance is a form of political contention in which peasants cite potentially beneficial central policies and seek higher level support to defy local leaders who they believe have ignored or violated these policies. This research distinguishes policy-based resistance from "everyday forms of resistance" and outright rebellion and shows how it includes elements of petitioning, mass protests, and even delayed compliance with central policies. It also demonstrates how innovations at the "perimeter" of the rural "repertoire of contention" enable villagers to mobilize their resources to maximum advantage and allow them to assert rights they have not previously exercised.Subjects--Topical Terms:
528916
Political science.
Peasant resistance and the Chinese state.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 57-02, Section: A, page: 8460.
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Adviser: Kevin J. O'Brien.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Ohio State University, 1996.
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Using data collected in eight months of field research conducted from 1993 to 1995, this dissertation explores the rise of policy-based resistance in contemporary rural China. Partly legitimate, partly institutionalized, policy-based resistance is a form of political contention in which peasants cite potentially beneficial central policies and seek higher level support to defy local leaders who they believe have ignored or violated these policies. This research distinguishes policy-based resistance from "everyday forms of resistance" and outright rebellion and shows how it includes elements of petitioning, mass protests, and even delayed compliance with central policies. It also demonstrates how innovations at the "perimeter" of the rural "repertoire of contention" enable villagers to mobilize their resources to maximum advantage and allow them to assert rights they have not previously exercised.
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To explain the emergence of policy-based resistance, this research focuses on the existence of an inherently problematic zone of policy implementation and peasants' inclusion into the zone. It proposes two arguments. First, a strict, hierarchical personnel management system, when combined with an essentially unaccountable central leadership and a largely disenfranchised peasantry, strongly inclines local leaders to ignore pro-peasant central policies or even to distort them into exploitative "local policies." Second, while the current regime remains fundamentally autocratic, the center's efforts to prevent local leaders from driving peasants towards rebellion have included reforms that allow peasants to defend themselves from predatory or corrupt local officials within the zone of policy implementation. This political inclusion was first realized through Maoist mass campaigns, and then reaffirmed and further facilitated by the drive for rule by law in post-Mao China.
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