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A study of the analogical extension ...

Thompson, Mikael Adrian.

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A study of the analogical extension of the Mongolian hidden -n declension in colloquial standard Khalkha.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	A study of the analogical extension of the Mongolian hidden -n declension in colloquial standard Khalkha./
作者:	Thompson, Mikael Adrian.
面頁冊數:	223 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-02, Section: A, page: 5550.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International70-02A.
標題:	Linguistics. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3344605
ISBN:	9781109027495

A study of the analogical extension of the Mongolian hidden -n declension in colloquial standard Khalkha.
Thompson, Mikael Adrian.

A study of the analogical extension of the Mongolian hidden -n declension in colloquial standard Khalkha. - 223 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-02, Section: A, page: 5550.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, 2008.

Nouns with stem-final n in Middle Mongolian (c. 1200-c. 1600) fell into two declensional classes, in which the n was everywhere retained (fixed-n) or was lost before certain case endings (hidden-n); this declension has been retained in many varieties of Mongolian. In Khalkha (the official dialect of Mongolia) hidden-n appears before the genitive, dative/locative, and ablative case endings and as a word-final eta in a special form used when the noun modifies another noun (a use called attributive-n that contrasts with the genitive and sociative/comitative cases). Hidden-n proper (as opposed to attributive-n) is usually treated by non-native linguists as a semantically null lexically determined stem-final alternation that has diminished over time due to analogical leveling.

ISBN: 9781109027495Subjects--Topical Terms:

524476
Linguistics.

A study of the analogical extension of the Mongolian hidden -n declension in colloquial standard Khalkha.
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245 1 2 $a A study of the analogical extension of the Mongolian hidden -n declension in colloquial standard Khalkha.
300 $a 223 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-02, Section: A, page: 5550.
500 $a Adviser: Gyorgy Kara.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--Indiana University, 2008.
520 $a Nouns with stem-final n in Middle Mongolian (c. 1200-c. 1600) fell into two declensional classes, in which the n was everywhere retained (fixed-n) or was lost before certain case endings (hidden-n); this declension has been retained in many varieties of Mongolian. In Khalkha (the official dialect of Mongolia) hidden-n appears before the genitive, dative/locative, and ablative case endings and as a word-final eta in a special form used when the noun modifies another noun (a use called attributive-n that contrasts with the genitive and sociative/comitative cases). Hidden-n proper (as opposed to attributive-n) is usually treated by non-native linguists as a semantically null lexically determined stem-final alternation that has diminished over time due to analogical leveling.
520 $a This dissertation shows that, contrary to the implications of earlier studies, in colloquial Khalkha hidden-n has not only been retained by most nouns that showed this alternation in Middle Mongolian but has been extended to many simple and denominal nouns not attested as taking hidden-n in Middle Mongolian. Rather than constituting a single declensional class, most hidden-n nouns fall into two classes, obligatory and optional hidden-n, in which the stem-final n varies in semantics; in the former hidden-n must appear and attributive-n when the form exists contrasts with the genitive, whereas in the latter hidden-n appears if the noun is concrete, or more generally specific. Moreover, hidden-n has been extended to a significant proportion (20-50%) of the Russian, Chinese, and Tibetan loanwords studied, with both phonological and semantic conditioning similar to that found in native nouns.
520 $a The 600-odd native simple nouns found to take hidden-n are classified semantically; most name concrete items of material culture (animals, plants, body parts, food, clothing, housing, and tools), fitting the description of native linguists that hidden-n indicates concreteness; the remainder, however, suggest that in fact hidden-n more broadly indicates specificity. A sample of deverbal nouns is examined to show that hidden-n nouns with deverbal suffixes that optionally take hidden-n fall into semantic fields similar to those of simple and denominal nouns.
590 $a School code: 0093.
650 4 $a Linguistics. $3 524476
650 4 $a Modern language. $3 3174390
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690 $a 0291
710 2 $a Indiana University. $b Linguistics. $3 1674911
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 70-02A.
790 $a 0093
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2008
793 $a English
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