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beta-Cyanoporphyrins Their Synthesis...
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Antoniuk-Pablant, Antaeres' Dawn.
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beta-Cyanoporphyrins Their Synthesis and Applications in Molecular Systems for Artificial Photosynthesis.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
beta-Cyanoporphyrins Their Synthesis and Applications in Molecular Systems for Artificial Photosynthesis./
作者:
Antoniuk-Pablant, Antaeres' Dawn.
面頁冊數:
288 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 76-09(E), Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International76-09B(E).
標題:
Organic chemistry. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3701740
ISBN:
9781321725957
beta-Cyanoporphyrins Their Synthesis and Applications in Molecular Systems for Artificial Photosynthesis.
Antoniuk-Pablant, Antaeres' Dawn.
beta-Cyanoporphyrins Their Synthesis and Applications in Molecular Systems for Artificial Photosynthesis.
- 288 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 76-09(E), Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Arizona State University, 2015.
This item must not be sold to any third party vendors.
As sunlight is an ideal source of energy on a global scale, there are several approaches being developed to harvest it and convert it to a form that can be used. One of these is though mimicking the processes in natural photosynthesis. Artificial photosynthetic systems include dye sensitized solar cells for the conversion of sunlight to electricity, and photoelectrosynthetic cells which use sunlight to drive water oxidation and hydrogen production to convert sunlight to energy stored in fuel. Both of these approaches include the process of the conversion of light energy into chemical potential in the form of a charge-separated state via molecular compounds. Porphyrins are commonly used as sensitizers as they have well suited properties for these applications. A high potential porphyrin with four nitrile groups at the beta positions, a beta-cyanoporphyrin (CyP), was investigated and found to be an excellent electron acceptor, as well as have the necessary properties to be used as a sensitizer for photoelectrosynthetic cells for water oxidation. A new synthetic method was developed which allowed for the CyP to be used in a number of studies in artificial photosynthetic systems. This dissertation reports the theories behind, and the results of four studies utilizing a CyP for the first time; as a sensitizer in a DSSC for an investigation of its use in light driven water oxidation photoelectrosynthetic cells, as an electron acceptor in a proton coupled electron transfer system, in a carotene-CyP dyad to study energy and electron transfer processes between these moieties, and in a molecular triad to study a unique electron transfer process from a C60 radical anion to the CyP. It has been found that CyPs can be used as powerful electron acceptors in molecular systems to provide a large driving force for electron transfer that can aid in the process of the conversion of light to electrochemical potential. The results from these studies have led to a better understanding of the properties of CyPs, and have provided new insight into several electron transfer reactions.
ISBN: 9781321725957Subjects--Topical Terms:
523952
Organic chemistry.
beta-Cyanoporphyrins Their Synthesis and Applications in Molecular Systems for Artificial Photosynthesis.
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As sunlight is an ideal source of energy on a global scale, there are several approaches being developed to harvest it and convert it to a form that can be used. One of these is though mimicking the processes in natural photosynthesis. Artificial photosynthetic systems include dye sensitized solar cells for the conversion of sunlight to electricity, and photoelectrosynthetic cells which use sunlight to drive water oxidation and hydrogen production to convert sunlight to energy stored in fuel. Both of these approaches include the process of the conversion of light energy into chemical potential in the form of a charge-separated state via molecular compounds. Porphyrins are commonly used as sensitizers as they have well suited properties for these applications. A high potential porphyrin with four nitrile groups at the beta positions, a beta-cyanoporphyrin (CyP), was investigated and found to be an excellent electron acceptor, as well as have the necessary properties to be used as a sensitizer for photoelectrosynthetic cells for water oxidation. A new synthetic method was developed which allowed for the CyP to be used in a number of studies in artificial photosynthetic systems. This dissertation reports the theories behind, and the results of four studies utilizing a CyP for the first time; as a sensitizer in a DSSC for an investigation of its use in light driven water oxidation photoelectrosynthetic cells, as an electron acceptor in a proton coupled electron transfer system, in a carotene-CyP dyad to study energy and electron transfer processes between these moieties, and in a molecular triad to study a unique electron transfer process from a C60 radical anion to the CyP. It has been found that CyPs can be used as powerful electron acceptors in molecular systems to provide a large driving force for electron transfer that can aid in the process of the conversion of light to electrochemical potential. The results from these studies have led to a better understanding of the properties of CyPs, and have provided new insight into several electron transfer reactions.
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