東華大學圖書館 |

語系: 繁體中文

說明(常見問題)

回圖書館首頁

手機版館藏查詢

登入

回首頁

切換: 標籤 | MARC模式 | ISBD

Autonomic dysregulation in children ...

Kunkel, Tracii Stephen.

FindBook

Google Book

Amazon

博客來

Autonomic dysregulation in children of domestic violence: Impact of experiencing or witnessing, and implications for future perpetration.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Autonomic dysregulation in children of domestic violence: Impact of experiencing or witnessing, and implications for future perpetration./
作者:	Kunkel, Tracii Stephen.
面頁冊數:	158 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 74-02(E), Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International74-02B(E).
標題:	Psychology, Clinical. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3540581
ISBN:	9781267658180

Autonomic dysregulation in children of domestic violence: Impact of experiencing or witnessing, and implications for future perpetration.
Kunkel, Tracii Stephen.

Autonomic dysregulation in children of domestic violence: Impact of experiencing or witnessing, and implications for future perpetration. - 158 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 74-02(E), Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Northern Illinois University, 2012.

The current study investigated the relationship between childhood exposure to domestic violence, specifically receipt of childhood physical abuse (CPA) and witnessing parental Intimate Partner Violence (PIPV), and autonomic nervous system (ANS) response to stress. Sixty-nine male college students from the Psychology 102 subject pool participated. Of these, 32 endorsed having received some form of CPA leaving a mark (e.g., bruises, welts, burns) and/or having witnessed at least one incident of physical aggression between parents, and 31 endorsed no history of either. Participants were presented with 6 three-minute audio recordings, 3 featuring a crying infant and 3 featuring a car horn. Participants also completed a computer version of the Stroop task between car horn recordings. Heart rate and skin conductance were recorded, and IPV perpetration was assessed via the Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2). It was hypothesized that participants in the history of abuse group would exhibit a failure to habituate on autonomic measures compared to those in the no history of violence group. Additional hypotheses stated that participants demonstrating a failure to habituate would also demonstrate more impulsivity (as measured by the Stroop task) and intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration, with impulsivity mediating the relationship between failure to return and impulsivity. Chronicity of exposure and overall ANS arousal levels were explored as factors as well. Analyses of variance (ANOVAS) were conducted to examine differences between groups for mean heart rate (MHR) and mean skin conductance level (MSCL). ANOVAS and Chi-Square tests were conducted to test remaining hypotheses and research questions. No differences were found to support failure to habituate. Likewise, neither of the other relationships examined was found to be significant, including those involving chronicity of exposure or overall ANS arousal level. In discussing the results, a review of recent research published since data collection commenced on this study suggests that gender may be an important variable in exploring the impact of exposure to domestic violence on ANS development, and that males may exhibit arousal patterns directly opposite than what may be predicted by studies with females.

ISBN: 9781267658180Subjects--Topical Terms:

524864
Psychology, Clinical.

Autonomic dysregulation in children of domestic violence: Impact of experiencing or witnessing, and implications for future perpetration.
LDR:03237nmm a2200277 4500 001 2055154
005 20141112080357.5
008 170521s2012 ||||||||||||||||| ||eng d
020 $a 9781267658180
035 $a (MiAaPQ)AAI3540581
035 $a AAI3540581
040 $a MiAaPQ $c MiAaPQ
100 1 $a Kunkel, Tracii Stephen. $3 3168777
245 1 0 $a Autonomic dysregulation in children of domestic violence: Impact of experiencing or witnessing, and implications for future perpetration.
300 $a 158 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 74-02(E), Section: B.
500 $a Adviser: Alan Rosenbaum.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--Northern Illinois University, 2012.
520 $a The current study investigated the relationship between childhood exposure to domestic violence, specifically receipt of childhood physical abuse (CPA) and witnessing parental Intimate Partner Violence (PIPV), and autonomic nervous system (ANS) response to stress. Sixty-nine male college students from the Psychology 102 subject pool participated. Of these, 32 endorsed having received some form of CPA leaving a mark (e.g., bruises, welts, burns) and/or having witnessed at least one incident of physical aggression between parents, and 31 endorsed no history of either. Participants were presented with 6 three-minute audio recordings, 3 featuring a crying infant and 3 featuring a car horn. Participants also completed a computer version of the Stroop task between car horn recordings. Heart rate and skin conductance were recorded, and IPV perpetration was assessed via the Revised Conflict Tactics Scale (CTS2). It was hypothesized that participants in the history of abuse group would exhibit a failure to habituate on autonomic measures compared to those in the no history of violence group. Additional hypotheses stated that participants demonstrating a failure to habituate would also demonstrate more impulsivity (as measured by the Stroop task) and intimate partner violence (IPV) perpetration, with impulsivity mediating the relationship between failure to return and impulsivity. Chronicity of exposure and overall ANS arousal levels were explored as factors as well. Analyses of variance (ANOVAS) were conducted to examine differences between groups for mean heart rate (MHR) and mean skin conductance level (MSCL). ANOVAS and Chi-Square tests were conducted to test remaining hypotheses and research questions. No differences were found to support failure to habituate. Likewise, neither of the other relationships examined was found to be significant, including those involving chronicity of exposure or overall ANS arousal level. In discussing the results, a review of recent research published since data collection commenced on this study suggests that gender may be an important variable in exploring the impact of exposure to domestic violence on ANS development, and that males may exhibit arousal patterns directly opposite than what may be predicted by studies with females.
590 $a School code: 0162.
650 4 $a Psychology, Clinical. $3 524864
650 4 $a Psychology, Psychobiology. $3 1017821
690 $a 0622
690 $a 0349
710 2 $a Northern Illinois University. $b Psychology. $3 1024156
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 74-02B(E).
790 $a 0162
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2012
793 $a English
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3540581