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Three essays in the economics of hig...
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Conley, AnaMaria.
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Three essays in the economics of higher education: Essay 1. The effect of public policy on faculty allocation of effort. Essay 2. A model of public policy's impact on resource allocation in universities. Essay 3. Does research sponsor matter? The influence of federal and industry funding on academic publications, research funding, and patent activity.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Three essays in the economics of higher education: Essay 1. The effect of public policy on faculty allocation of effort. Essay 2. A model of public policy's impact on resource allocation in universities. Essay 3. Does research sponsor matter? The influence of federal and industry funding on academic publications, research funding, and patent activity./
作者:
Conley, AnaMaria.
面頁冊數:
136 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 65-12, Section: A, page: 4647.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International65-12A.
標題:
Economics, General. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3159098
ISBN:
049692236X
Three essays in the economics of higher education: Essay 1. The effect of public policy on faculty allocation of effort. Essay 2. A model of public policy's impact on resource allocation in universities. Essay 3. Does research sponsor matter? The influence of federal and industry funding on academic publications, research funding, and patent activity.
Conley, AnaMaria.
Three essays in the economics of higher education: Essay 1. The effect of public policy on faculty allocation of effort. Essay 2. A model of public policy's impact on resource allocation in universities. Essay 3. Does research sponsor matter? The influence of federal and industry funding on academic publications, research funding, and patent activity.
- 136 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 65-12, Section: A, page: 4647.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Emory University, 2004.
The essays in this dissertation explore the effect of external factors on university allocation of non-faculty resources, on faculty allocation of effort, and on faculty outputs. The first two essays are theoretical analyses of how policy decisions induce changes in resource (faculty and non-faculty) allocation. The third essay is an empirical study of the effect of research funding and of past patent activity on the researcher's current outputs.
ISBN: 049692236XSubjects--Topical Terms:
1017424
Economics, General.
Three essays in the economics of higher education: Essay 1. The effect of public policy on faculty allocation of effort. Essay 2. A model of public policy's impact on resource allocation in universities. Essay 3. Does research sponsor matter? The influence of federal and industry funding on academic publications, research funding, and patent activity.
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Three essays in the economics of higher education: Essay 1. The effect of public policy on faculty allocation of effort. Essay 2. A model of public policy's impact on resource allocation in universities. Essay 3. Does research sponsor matter? The influence of federal and industry funding on academic publications, research funding, and patent activity.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 65-12, Section: A, page: 4647.
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The essays in this dissertation explore the effect of external factors on university allocation of non-faculty resources, on faculty allocation of effort, and on faculty outputs. The first two essays are theoretical analyses of how policy decisions induce changes in resource (faculty and non-faculty) allocation. The third essay is an empirical study of the effect of research funding and of past patent activity on the researcher's current outputs.
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The first essay uses a principal-agent model to analyze the effect on faculty allocation of effort of two public policy changes---the Bayh-Dole Act of 1980 and federal cost accounting rules regarding faculty compensation under federal research grants. While the Bayh-Dole Act requires a piece rate on royalties, Circular A-21 effectively precludes a piece rate on research funding. The model predicts that the Bayh-Dole Act tended to stimulate technology transfer effort whereas Circular A-21 tended to discourage grant-seeking effort. The effect on effort expended on other job tasks depends on the relationship---both in nature and in magnitude---between the tasks in the researcher's cost function.
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The second essay uses the same multitask principal-agent model to analyze the effect on university resource allocation and on faculty allocation of effort of two public policy decisions---the Bayh-Dole Act of 1980 and cuts in state funding for higher education in the 1980s and 1990s. The model predicts that the Bayh-Dole Act stimulates more faculty effort and more university resources allocated to technology transfer whereas cuts in state funding induce less faculty effort and fewer university resources allocated to undergraduate education.
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The third, empirical essay studies the influence of industry funding, federal funding, past publications, and past patent activity on the outputs of 327 tenured and tenure-track researchers at three U.S. universities. The paper has three important finding: First, industry and federal funding each have only a minor influence on the probability of producing any given mix of papers, patents, and funding. Second, the paper finds that past patent activity makes current patent activity more probable but does not affect the probability of current publication activity. Lastly, past publications make current publication more probable but do not affect the probability of current patent activity.
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http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3159098
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