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Graphs of bounded rank-width.
~
Oum, Sang-Il.
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Graphs of bounded rank-width.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Graphs of bounded rank-width./
作者:
Oum, Sang-Il.
面頁冊數:
155 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-02, Section: B, page: 0975.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International66-02B.
標題:
Applied Mechanics. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3164969
ISBN:
0542001314
Graphs of bounded rank-width.
Oum, Sang-Il.
Graphs of bounded rank-width.
- 155 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-02, Section: B, page: 0975.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2005.
We define rank-width of graphs to investigate clique-width. Rank-width is a complexity measure of decomposing a graph in a kind of tree-structure, called a rank-decomposition. We show that graphs have bounded rank-width if and only if they have bounded clique-width.
ISBN: 0542001314Subjects--Topical Terms:
1018410
Applied Mechanics.
Graphs of bounded rank-width.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-02, Section: B, page: 0975.
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Adviser: Paul Seymour.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--Princeton University, 2005.
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We define rank-width of graphs to investigate clique-width. Rank-width is a complexity measure of decomposing a graph in a kind of tree-structure, called a rank-decomposition. We show that graphs have bounded rank-width if and only if they have bounded clique-width.
520
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It is unknown how to recognize graphs of clique-width at most k for fixed k > 3 in polynomial time. However, we find an algorithm recognizing graphs of rank-width at most k, by combining following three ingredients.
520
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First, we construct a polynomial-time algorithm, for fixed k , that confirms rank-width is larger than k or outputs a rank-decomposition of width at most f (k) for some function f. It was known that many hard graph problems have polynomial-time algorithms for graphs of bounded clique-width, however, requiring a given decomposition corresponding to clique-width (k-expression ); we remove this requirement.
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Second, we define graph vertex-minors which generalizes matroid minors, and prove that if {G1, G2,...} is an infinite sequence of graphs of bounded rank-width, then there exist i < j such that Gi is isomorphic to a vertex-minor of Gj. Consequently there is a finite list Ck of graphs such that a graph has rank-width at most k if and only if none of its vertex-minors are isomorphic to a graph in Ck .
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Finally we construct, for fixed graph H, a modulo-2 counting monadic second-order logic formula expressing a graph contains a vertex-minor isomorphic to H. It is known that such logic formulas are solvable in linear time on graphs of bounded clique-width if the k-expression is given as an input.
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Another open problem in the area of clique-width is Seese's conjecture; if a set of graphs have an algorithm to answer whether a given monadic second-order logic formula is true for all graphs in the set, then it has bounded rank-width. We prove a weaker statement; if the algorithm answers for all modulo-2 counting monadic second-order logic formulas, then the set has bounded rank-width.
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