東華大學圖書館 |

Language: English

Help

回圖書館首頁

手機版館藏查詢

Back

Switch To: Labeled | MARC Mode | ISBD

Effect of kraft pulping on oxygen de...

Zou, Haixuan.

Linked to FindBook

Google Book

Amazon

博客來

Effect of kraft pulping on oxygen delignification.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Effect of kraft pulping on oxygen delignification./
Author:	Zou, Haixuan.
Description:	221 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 63-06, Section: B, page: 2933.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International63-06B.
Subject:	Engineering, Chemical. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3057590
ISBN:	0493729194

Effect of kraft pulping on oxygen delignification.
Zou, Haixuan.

Effect of kraft pulping on oxygen delignification. - 221 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 63-06, Section: B, page: 2933.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Maine, 2002.

The objective of the study reported here was to investigate experimentally the effect of the major Kraft pulping variables on the response of brownstock pulps to medium consistency oxygen delignification.

ISBN: 0493729194Subjects--Topical Terms:

1018531
Engineering, Chemical.

Effect of kraft pulping on oxygen delignification.
LDR:03089nmm 2200325 4500 001 1841513
005 20050915142047.5
008 130614s2002 eng d
020 $a 0493729194
035 $a (UnM)AAI3057590
035 $a AAI3057590
040 $a UnM $c UnM
100 1 $a Zou, Haixuan. $3 1929808
245 1 0 $a Effect of kraft pulping on oxygen delignification.
300 $a 221 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 63-06, Section: B, page: 2933.
500 $a Adviser: Joseph M. Genco.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Maine, 2002.
520 $a The objective of the study reported here was to investigate experimentally the effect of the major Kraft pulping variables on the response of brownstock pulps to medium consistency oxygen delignification.
520 $a Kraft pulping was performed on mixed Northeastern hardwood chips in a laboratory rocking digester. Kraft pulps of kappa number 16 and 20 mL KMnO 4 were produced by pulping under a variety of conditions. The effective alkali (EA) charged to the digester was varied over the range of 12 to 21% while the sodium sulfide content of the pulping liquor was varied between 0 to 30% sulfidity. Cooking temperatures of 160 to 180°C were investigated by varying the time at temperature as measured by the H-factor. Anthraquinone was used as a pulping catalyst at levels between 0 to 4%.
520 $a Conditions of low EA charge, low temperature, high sulfidity and high levels of anthraquinone led to pulps with high pulp yield. When the effective alkali charge in the digester was low, cooking at low temperature gave rise to pulps with high viscosity and improved selectivity in the Kraft pulping process.
520 $a The response variables following oxygen delignification were found to depend upon the cooking conditions applied in the digester. The kappa number versus time data could be fit to a classical power law model, indicative of lignin fragmentation occurring by an infinite number of parallel first order reactions (Schoon, 1982). There was a systematic increase in the oxygen delignification rate, as measured by a reduction in the kappa number and an increase in the Schoon rate constant, with decreasing brownstock pulp yield in the digester. The pulp selectivity, when measured as the change in pulp viscosity with changes in kappa number, increased with increasing pulp yield until a maximum was reached.
520 $a Chemical analysis of the carbohydrates in the pulps indicated that the loss in pulp yield in the digester was caused primarily by a reduction in the hemicellulose polymers as additional effective alkali was added or by cooking at higher temperature in the digester. The loss in pulp yield could be roughly correlated to the COD content of the residual spent liquor.
590 $a School code: 0113.
650 4 $a Engineering, Chemical. $3 1018531
650 4 $a Agriculture, Wood Technology. $3 1031154
690 $a 0542
690 $a 0746
710 2 0 $a The University of Maine. $3 1029373
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 63-06B.
790 1 0 $a Genco, Joseph M., $e advisor
790 $a 0113
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2002
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3057590