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Bitter roots: African science and t...

Osseo-Asare, Abena Dove Agyepoma.

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Bitter roots: African science and the search for healing plants in Ghana, 1885--2005.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Bitter roots: African science and the search for healing plants in Ghana, 1885--2005./
作者:	Osseo-Asare, Abena Dove Agyepoma.
面頁冊數:	302 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-05, Section: A, page: 1932.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International66-05A.
標題:	History of Science. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3173997
ISBN:	9780542115431

Bitter roots: African science and the search for healing plants in Ghana, 1885--2005.
Osseo-Asare, Abena Dove Agyepoma.

Bitter roots: African science and the search for healing plants in Ghana, 1885--2005. - 302 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-05, Section: A, page: 1932.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2005.

For generations, people living along the Western coast of Africa have experimented with potent plants, incorporating a wide variety of species into regional therapeutic regimes. This dissertation analyzes the transformation of these traditional plant-based therapies in the West African nation of Ghana from the late nineteenth century. Through an analysis of interactions between scientists, healers and other plant experts vying for control of plant information, it develops a model for understanding proprietary knowledge management in an African context.

ISBN: 9780542115431Subjects--Topical Terms:

896972
History of Science.

Bitter roots: African science and the search for healing plants in Ghana, 1885--2005.
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245 1 0 $a Bitter roots: African science and the search for healing plants in Ghana, 1885--2005.
300 $a 302 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-05, Section: A, page: 1932.
500 $a Adviser: Allan M. Brandt.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--Harvard University, 2005.
520 $a For generations, people living along the Western coast of Africa have experimented with potent plants, incorporating a wide variety of species into regional therapeutic regimes. This dissertation analyzes the transformation of these traditional plant-based therapies in the West African nation of Ghana from the late nineteenth century. Through an analysis of interactions between scientists, healers and other plant experts vying for control of plant information, it develops a model for understanding proprietary knowledge management in an African context.
520 $a The study argues that the potential of plants to both heal and kill has deeply informed the translation of ethnobotanical knowledge in modern Africa, leaving it open to popular distrust, governmental disinterest, and international biopiracy. Natural resource stakeholders in Ghana have presented alternate styles of knowledge and research technique as literally and figuratively poisoned to sustain control of information with economic, cultural, and scientific value. From colonial anxiety over poisoned arrows, to popular debates over toxicity in herbal preparations, a discourse of poison has surrounded tropical flora and their agents.
520 $a Bitter Roots combines colonial botanical and administrative records with oral testimonies from individuals active in pharmacological research and traditional healing in Ghana. The first half of the project analyzes scientific research on poisonous plants including Strophanthus hispidus, and efforts of African herbalists to gain legal recognition under colonial rule. The second half of the dissertation considers intellectual property conflicts that arose as increasing numbers of Ghanaians were able to position themselves as scientists in antithesis to "traditional" plant specialists. A case study of the fight to commercialize Cryptolepis sanginolenta details emerging conflicts between healers, Ghanaian scientists and foreign researchers.
520 $a During the past fifteen years, there has been increasing discussion of how global intellectual property regimes should be redesigned in the face of developments such as music-sharing on the world wide web, or exorbitant costs for HIV antiretroviral medication in impoverished settings. By tracing the economy of scientific representation and information exchange in Africa over the longue duree, this work develops a framework for describing proprietary knowledge that will both refine current debates and provide new directions for future international policies.
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710 2 0 $a Harvard University. $3 528741
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 66-05A.
790 1 0 $a Brandt, Allan M., $e advisor
790 $a 0084
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2005
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3173997