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Grammaticalization of politeness: A ...

Shin, Suin.

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Grammaticalization of politeness: A contrastive study of German, English and Korean.

紀錄類型:	書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Grammaticalization of politeness: A contrastive study of German, English and Korean./
作者:	Shin, Suin.
面頁冊數:	180 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-10, Section: A, page: 3629.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International66-10A.
標題:	Language, Linguistics. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3190867
ISBN:	9780542343810

Grammaticalization of politeness: A contrastive study of German, English and Korean.
Shin, Suin.

Grammaticalization of politeness: A contrastive study of German, English and Korean. - 180 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-10, Section: A, page: 3629.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2005.

This dissertation investigates the development of politeness in language. It examines polite forms and polite routines by investigating the processes that lead to a polite output. I present a model of language change where politeness is a product of two processes: grammaticalization and pragmaticalization. I provide supporting evidence for this model from my contrastive study, which consists of lexical and phonetic data in German, Korean and English.

ISBN: 9780542343810Subjects--Topical Terms:

1018079
Language, Linguistics.

Grammaticalization of politeness: A contrastive study of German, English and Korean.
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100 1 $a Shin, Suin. $3 1916326
245 1 0 $a Grammaticalization of politeness: A contrastive study of German, English and Korean.
300 $a 180 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-10, Section: A, page: 3629.
500 $a Chair: Irmengard Rauch.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, Berkeley, 2005.
520 $a This dissertation investigates the development of politeness in language. It examines polite forms and polite routines by investigating the processes that lead to a polite output. I present a model of language change where politeness is a product of two processes: grammaticalization and pragmaticalization. I provide supporting evidence for this model from my contrastive study, which consists of lexical and phonetic data in German, Korean and English.
520 $a Chapter 1 introduces the topic. Chapter 2 provides an overview of previous approaches to politeness theory and works on politeness in German in particular. It clarifies the concepts and etymologies of politeness for the languages discussed here.
520 $a Chapter 3 presents the theoretical background of grammaticalization and pragmaticalization processes. Both, grammaticalization and pragmaticalization are very similar processes of language change in that they both involve semantic loss, but they differ substantially by their outputs, e.g., grammaticalization leads to honorifics, grammatical markers and pronouns, whereas pragmaticalization results in routines and formulae.
520 $a In chapter 4, I introduce my survey on linguistic politeness in German, Korean and English. I test a series of speech acts in the form of a discourse completion test. Results suggest that Korean employs a high rate of grammaticalized polite forms and pragmaticalized polite routines, whereas English shows a higher usage of individualized responses. German, with polite grammatical forms and polite routines, yields a position between Korean and English.
520 $a Chapter 5 investigates the grammaticalization of politeness by analyzing the data of the survey in depth. Here, I examine pronouns, terms of address/reference, and kinship terms with the main focus on German and Korean. I also analyze polite routines and formulae in forms of speech acts for occurrences of pragmaticalization.
520 $a Chapter 6 reports my study on one prosodic feature of politeness: Pitch in connection with politeness. A phonetic study with native speakers of German, English and Korean indicates that politeness is expressed via a lower pitch, while a higher pitch indicates intimacy and closeness. Finally, chapter 7 summarizes the findings and suggests research possibilities and directions for future interlinguistic and intercultural analyses of politeness.
590 $a School code: 0028.
650 4 $a Language, Linguistics. $3 1018079
650 4 $a Literature, Germanic. $3 1019072
650 4 $a Literature, English. $3 1017709
650 4 $a Literature, Asian. $3 1017599
690 $a 0290
690 $a 0311
690 $a 0593
690 $a 0305
710 2 0 $a University of California, Berkeley. $3 687832
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 66-10A.
790 1 0 $a Rauch, Irmengard, $e advisor
790 $a 0028
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2005
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3190867