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Association between history of harm ...
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Hopp, Patricia T.
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Association between history of harm and suicidal thoughts and attempts among homeless women.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Association between history of harm and suicidal thoughts and attempts among homeless women./
作者:
Hopp, Patricia T.
面頁冊數:
71 p.
附註:
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-06, Section: B, page: 3089.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International66-06B.
標題:
Health Sciences, Public Health. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3179948
ISBN:
9780542199738
Association between history of harm and suicidal thoughts and attempts among homeless women.
Hopp, Patricia T.
Association between history of harm and suicidal thoughts and attempts among homeless women.
- 71 p.
Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-06, Section: B, page: 3089.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, San Francisco, 2005.
Context. Abuse in childhood has been shown to increase a woman's risk for abuse in her adult years, including intimate partner violence, sexual violence, and physical violence. Among homeless women violence is a pervasive aspect of life. History of violence, mental illness, substance abuse, and lack of social support have been associated with a higher risk of suicide.
ISBN: 9780542199738Subjects--Topical Terms:
1017659
Health Sciences, Public Health.
Association between history of harm and suicidal thoughts and attempts among homeless women.
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Association between history of harm and suicidal thoughts and attempts among homeless women.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 66-06, Section: B, page: 3089.
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Adviser: Mary Castle White.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of California, San Francisco, 2005.
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Context. Abuse in childhood has been shown to increase a woman's risk for abuse in her adult years, including intimate partner violence, sexual violence, and physical violence. Among homeless women violence is a pervasive aspect of life. History of violence, mental illness, substance abuse, and lack of social support have been associated with a higher risk of suicide.
520
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Objective. To describe a sample of homeless women, and to explore suicidal thoughts or attempts experienced by them. The relationship between history of harm and suicidality is described in addition to other correlates.
520
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Design, setting, and participants. A cross-sectional survey of 105 homeless women randomly recruited from women residing overnight in the two largest adult-only, co-ed homeless shelters in San Francisco, California was conducted over a six-month period. Secondary analysis of this data forms the basis of this study.
520
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Main outcome measure. Self-reported suicidal attempts and suicidal ideation, both 30-day and lifetime.
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Results. The women in this sample were 41.3 years old on average (median 42) and had been homeless an average of 3.2 months. Fifty-eight percent had either thought seriously about suicide or made a suicide attempt within their lifetime. Twenty-three percent were restricted to suicidal ideation, and 35% had suicide attempts. Within the past 30 days, 18% had thought seriously about suicide and 1% had made an attempt. Of the women sampled, 44% reported a history of harm in childhood; 60% reported that they had been harmed by a stranger; and 64% reported that they had been harmed by a partner.
520
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Those who reported a history of harm were over 4 times as likely to have had lifetime suicide thoughts or attempts, and this variable remained significant while controlling for other variables (AOR 4.4, 95% confidence interval 1.2--16.9, p = .030).
520
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Perceived health status (p = .050) and the BDI score (p = .003) were associated with 30-day thoughts or attempts. History of harm showed similar trends as seen in the analysis of lifetime thoughts and attempts.
520
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Conclusions. These findings underscore the need to not only to actively screen homeless women for suicidal ideation, but also to identify mediating factors associated with suicidal thoughts and attempts.
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http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3179948
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