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Validation of a problem-based biopsy...

Lowery, Amy.

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Validation of a problem-based biopsychsocial distress screening instrument for cancer patients.

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Validation of a problem-based biopsychsocial distress screening instrument for cancer patients./
Author:	Lowery, Amy.
Description:	132 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 71-01, Section: B, page: 0704.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International71-01B.
Subject:	Psychology, Psychobiology. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3388921
ISBN:	9781109565119

Validation of a problem-based biopsychsocial distress screening instrument for cancer patients.
Lowery, Amy.

Validation of a problem-based biopsychsocial distress screening instrument for cancer patients. - 132 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 71-01, Section: B, page: 0704.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Alliant International University, San Diego, 2009.

Cancer patients may experience a host of practical and emotional problems as they adjust to their diagnosis, disease-related symptoms and treatment side effects. Comprehensive assessment of cancer-related problems and distress can facilitate timely triage and intervention, and contribute to individualized, responsive, and comprehensive cancer care. In research, such an instrument can be used for needs and risk assessment, to characterize relevant subgroups, and to assess clinical outcomes. The 39-item Cancer Problem-Based Biopsychosocial Screening Instrument (CPBBSI) is a self-report, problem-based measure of cancer-related distress. Initial data supported the reliability and validity in a sample of 100 cancer patients (73 female, 23 male; stages I--IV) at the Moores UCSD Cancer Center. Patients completed the CPBBSI, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G), Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI), and Paulhas Deception Scale (PDS), with 50 patients completing the CPBBSI again within one week. Results suggested the CPBBSI had excellent test-retest reliability (r=.99, p<.01), was highly correlated with the HADS (r=.62, p<.01) and FACT-G (r =.74, p<.01), was moderately correlated with the BSI (r=.55, p <.01) and was minimally confounded by social desirability ( r=.21, p<.05). Further, subscale scores assessing depression, anxiety and fatigue also showed excellent test-retest reliability (rs>.99, ps<.01) and were correlated with related measures in expected ways. The CPBBSI total score varied by demographic groups (gender, ethnicity, age) in predicted ways. ROC curve analysis showed that the CPBBSI provided high sensitivity and specificity in detecting depression, anxiety and distress. Initial results suggest the CPBBSI may be a useful addition to cancer patient assessment, research, and care.

ISBN: 9781109565119Subjects--Topical Terms:

1017821
Psychology, Psychobiology.

Validation of a problem-based biopsychsocial distress screening instrument for cancer patients.
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020 $a 9781109565119
035 $a (UMI)AAI3388921
035 $a AAI3388921
040 $a UMI $c UMI
100 1 $a Lowery, Amy. $3 1680366
245 1 0 $a Validation of a problem-based biopsychsocial distress screening instrument for cancer patients.
300 $a 132 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 71-01, Section: B, page: 0704.
500 $a Adviser: Melanie Grunberg.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--Alliant International University, San Diego, 2009.
520 $a Cancer patients may experience a host of practical and emotional problems as they adjust to their diagnosis, disease-related symptoms and treatment side effects. Comprehensive assessment of cancer-related problems and distress can facilitate timely triage and intervention, and contribute to individualized, responsive, and comprehensive cancer care. In research, such an instrument can be used for needs and risk assessment, to characterize relevant subgroups, and to assess clinical outcomes. The 39-item Cancer Problem-Based Biopsychosocial Screening Instrument (CPBBSI) is a self-report, problem-based measure of cancer-related distress. Initial data supported the reliability and validity in a sample of 100 cancer patients (73 female, 23 male; stages I--IV) at the Moores UCSD Cancer Center. Patients completed the CPBBSI, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS), Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy-General (FACT-G), Brief Symptom Inventory (BSI), and Paulhas Deception Scale (PDS), with 50 patients completing the CPBBSI again within one week. Results suggested the CPBBSI had excellent test-retest reliability (r=.99, p<.01), was highly correlated with the HADS (r=.62, p<.01) and FACT-G (r =.74, p<.01), was moderately correlated with the BSI (r=.55, p <.01) and was minimally confounded by social desirability ( r=.21, p<.05). Further, subscale scores assessing depression, anxiety and fatigue also showed excellent test-retest reliability (rs>.99, ps<.01) and were correlated with related measures in expected ways. The CPBBSI total score varied by demographic groups (gender, ethnicity, age) in predicted ways. ROC curve analysis showed that the CPBBSI provided high sensitivity and specificity in detecting depression, anxiety and distress. Initial results suggest the CPBBSI may be a useful addition to cancer patient assessment, research, and care.
590 $a School code: 1389.
650 4 $a Psychology, Psychobiology. $3 1017821
650 4 $a Psychology, Clinical. $3 524864
650 4 $a Psychology, Psychometrics. $3 1017742
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710 2 $a Alliant International University, San Diego. $3 1022526
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 71-01B.
790 1 0 $a Grunberg, Melanie, $e advisor
790 $a 1389
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2009
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3388921