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The relationship of patient self-dis...

Harris, Jane Ellen.

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The relationship of patient self-disclosure to perceived empathy, alienation, and health locus of control in HIV-seropositive substance abusers.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	The relationship of patient self-disclosure to perceived empathy, alienation, and health locus of control in HIV-seropositive substance abusers./
作者:	Harris, Jane Ellen.
面頁冊數:	145 p.
附註:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 56-03, Section: B, page: 1686.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International56-03B.
標題:	Health Sciences, Mental Health. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9522864

The relationship of patient self-disclosure to perceived empathy, alienation, and health locus of control in HIV-seropositive substance abusers.
Harris, Jane Ellen.

The relationship of patient self-disclosure to perceived empathy, alienation, and health locus of control in HIV-seropositive substance abusers. - 145 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 56-03, Section: B, page: 1686.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Columbia University, 1995.

In spite of the rapid increase of HIV-infection among psychoactive substance abusers in general and intravenous drug abusers in particular, there are still few empirical studies on the psychological issues of this population or on clinical interventions for people suffering from the double stigma of HIV and substance abuse.Subjects--Topical Terms:

1017693
Health Sciences, Mental Health.

The relationship of patient self-disclosure to perceived empathy, alienation, and health locus of control in HIV-seropositive substance abusers.
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245 1 4 $a The relationship of patient self-disclosure to perceived empathy, alienation, and health locus of control in HIV-seropositive substance abusers.
300 $a 145 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 56-03, Section: B, page: 1686.
500 $a Sponsor: Roger A. Myers.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--Columbia University, 1995.
520 $a In spite of the rapid increase of HIV-infection among psychoactive substance abusers in general and intravenous drug abusers in particular, there are still few empirical studies on the psychological issues of this population or on clinical interventions for people suffering from the double stigma of HIV and substance abuse.
520 $a The purpose of this study was to investigate intrapsychic and psychosocial aspects of HIV-seropositive substance abusers that facilitated or hampered their disclosure to health care providers on issues relating to personal problems and feelings, health care and lifestyle. It was hypothesized that difficulty of self-disclosure was a function of the patients' perceived empathy of their health care provider, their degree of alienation and their health locus of control. A secondary objective of this study was to examine the connection between reported difficulty of self-disclosure and compliance, in the expectation that patients who had less difficulty communicating with their health care providers would tend to show up more regularly for scheduled appointments.
520 $a Data was collected from 122 HIV-seropositive male patients registered at a veterans administration hospital, with a documented history of substance abuse. Subjects completed a demographic questionnaire plus a series of instruments designed to measure difficulty of patient self-disclosure as the dependent variable, perceived empathy of the health-care provider, alienation and health locus of control as the independent variables.
520 $a Results of hierarchical multiple regressions showed perceived clinician empathy and internal health locus of control to be significant predictors of patient self-disclosure; alienation emerged as a significant predictor in only one of the self-disclosure subscales, and two subscales of health locus of control produced no significant results. Two demographic variables, race and subjective health status, emerged as significant correlates of patient self-disclosure and were entered into the regression analyses to control for overlapping variance with key predictor variables in the hypotheses. Finally, a discriminant analysis showed that reported difficulty of patient self-disclosure successfully predicted differences in group means between compliant and noncompliant patients.
520 $a Limitations of the study and suggestions for future research were discussed.
590 $a School code: 0054.
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791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 1995
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=9522864