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Empirical essays on the causes and c...

Gravelle, Jennifer Colleen.

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Empirical essays on the causes and consequences of tax policy: A look at families, labor, and property.

紀錄類型:	書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:	Empirical essays on the causes and consequences of tax policy: A look at families, labor, and property./
作者:	Gravelle, Jennifer Colleen.
面頁冊數:	92 p.
附註:	Adviser: Harry S. Watson.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International68-12A.
標題:	Economics, Finance. -
電子資源:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3295052
ISBN:	9780549385196

Empirical essays on the causes and consequences of tax policy: A look at families, labor, and property.
Gravelle, Jennifer Colleen.

Empirical essays on the causes and consequences of tax policy: A look at families, labor, and property. - 92 p.

Adviser: Harry S. Watson.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--The George Washington University, 2008.

This dissertation considers three aspects of tax policy. An essay on horizontal equity examines equivalency indexes to measure ability to pay across different family sizes. The fairness objectives revealed by the tax code are consistent with the ability to pay principle at lower income levels and a benefit principle at higher income levels. Demand for expenditures cannot be relied on as a method for determining the cost of additional members, as it confounds the needs of additional members with the changing preferences across families for jointly consumed goods. The second essay finds, using the change in the 2001 marginal tax rate changes, no evidence for any labor response of lower income married women, possibly because of declining labor supply response or a failure to be cognizant of marginal tax rates. In the third essay, under the "new view" of property taxation, the progressive nature of the property tax is increased by excise tax effects arising from differential property tax rates across rich and poor states. Factors contributing to the differences in property tax rates across states are the share of school age children, income, and the share of elderly.

ISBN: 9780549385196Subjects--Topical Terms:

626650
Economics, Finance.

Empirical essays on the causes and consequences of tax policy: A look at families, labor, and property.
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502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--The George Washington University, 2008.
520 $a This dissertation considers three aspects of tax policy. An essay on horizontal equity examines equivalency indexes to measure ability to pay across different family sizes. The fairness objectives revealed by the tax code are consistent with the ability to pay principle at lower income levels and a benefit principle at higher income levels. Demand for expenditures cannot be relied on as a method for determining the cost of additional members, as it confounds the needs of additional members with the changing preferences across families for jointly consumed goods. The second essay finds, using the change in the 2001 marginal tax rate changes, no evidence for any labor response of lower income married women, possibly because of declining labor supply response or a failure to be cognizant of marginal tax rates. In the third essay, under the "new view" of property taxation, the progressive nature of the property tax is increased by excise tax effects arising from differential property tax rates across rich and poor states. Factors contributing to the differences in property tax rates across states are the share of school age children, income, and the share of elderly.
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