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Photo-cross-linked surfactant shells...

Chen, Ying.

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Photo-cross-linked surfactant shells improve stability and bioconjugate chemistry of nanoparticle biolabels.

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Photo-cross-linked surfactant shells improve stability and bioconjugate chemistry of nanoparticle biolabels./
Author:	Chen, Ying.
Description:	296 p.
Notes:	Adviser: T. Andrew Taton.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International68-10B.
Subject:	Chemistry, General. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3283953
ISBN:	9780549274650

Photo-cross-linked surfactant shells improve stability and bioconjugate chemistry of nanoparticle biolabels.
Chen, Ying.

Photo-cross-linked surfactant shells improve stability and bioconjugate chemistry of nanoparticle biolabels. - 296 p.

Adviser: T. Andrew Taton.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2007.

The plasmonic properties of metal nanoparticles (e.g. Au nanoparticles) make them attractive as alternatives to fluorescent tags in biological detection and imaging. However, bioconjugates of metal nanoparticles are often less stable to biological media than those of fluorophores. This thesis describes a strategy to improve the stability and bioconjugate chemistry of nanoparticles by encapsulating them within a shell of photo-cross-linked block copolymer surfactants.

ISBN: 9780549274650Subjects--Topical Terms:

1021807
Chemistry, General.

Photo-cross-linked surfactant shells improve stability and bioconjugate chemistry of nanoparticle biolabels.
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020 $a 9780549274650
035 $a (UMI)AAI3283953
035 $a AAI3283953
040 $a UMI $c UMI
100 1 $a Chen, Ying. $3 1058964
245 1 0 $a Photo-cross-linked surfactant shells improve stability and bioconjugate chemistry of nanoparticle biolabels.
300 $a 296 p.
500 $a Adviser: T. Andrew Taton.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 68-10, Section: B, page: 6631.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Minnesota, 2007.
520 $a The plasmonic properties of metal nanoparticles (e.g. Au nanoparticles) make them attractive as alternatives to fluorescent tags in biological detection and imaging. However, bioconjugates of metal nanoparticles are often less stable to biological media than those of fluorophores. This thesis describes a strategy to improve the stability and bioconjugate chemistry of nanoparticles by encapsulating them within a shell of photo-cross-linked block copolymer surfactants.
520 $a Photo-cross-linkable, poly(vinylbenzophenone)-containing polymers were synthesized via a one-step, Friedel-Crafts benzoylation of polystyrene-containing starting materials (including PS, PS-b-PtBA, PS-b-PEO, PS-b-PMMA and PS-b-P nBuA) using benzoyl trifluoromethanesulfonate (BzOTf) as a benzoylation reagent. Use of this mild reagent (which requires no added Lewis acid) permitted polymers with well-defined compositions and narrow molecular weight distributions to be synthesized. Micelles formed from one of these benzoylated polymers, (PS0.25-co-PVBP0.75)115- b-PAA14, were then fixed by irradiating the micelle cores with UV light. As the irradiation time was increased, the pendent benzophenone groups cross-linked with other chains in the glassy micelle cores. Dynamic light scattering, spectrofluorimetry, and Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR) were all used to verify the progress of the cross-linking reaction.
520 $a Photo-cross-linkable block copolymer amphiphiles [polystyrene- co-poly(4-vinyl benzophenone)]-block-poly(acrylic acid) [(PS-co-PVBP)-b-PAA] and [poly(styrene)- co-poly(4-vinyl benzophenone)]-block-poly(ethylene oxide) [(PS-co-PVBP)-b-PEO] were assembled around Au nanoparticles ranging from 12 nm to 108 nm in diameter. UV irradiation cross-linked the PVBP groups on the polymer to yield particles that withstood extremes of temperature, ionic strength, and chemical etching. Streptavidin was attached to [PS-co-PVBP]-b-PAA-coated particles using the same noncovalent and covalent conjugation protocols used to bind biomolecules to divinylbenzene-cross-linked polystyrene microspheres. We expecte these particles will be useful as plasmonic, highly light-scattering and light-absorbing analogs of fluorescently labeled polystyrene nanospheres; in general, the stability and convenience of these particles makes them as everyday biotechnological tools.
590 $a School code: 0130.
650 4 $a Chemistry, General. $3 1021807
690 $a 0485
710 2 $a University of Minnesota. $b Chemistry. $3 1265998
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 68-10B.
790 $a 0130
790 1 0 $a Lodge, Timothy P. $e committee member
790 1 0 $a Taton, T. Andrew, $e advisor
790 1 0 $a Wagner, Carston R. $e committee member
790 1 0 $a Wang, Chun $e committee member
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2007
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3283953