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The spectral similarity scale and it...

Sweet, James Norman.

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The spectral similarity scale and its application to the classification of hyperspectral remote sensing data.

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	The spectral similarity scale and its application to the classification of hyperspectral remote sensing data./
Author:	Sweet, James Norman.
Description:	159 p.
Notes:	Major Professor: Michael J. Duggin.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International64-03B.
Subject:	Engineering, Environmental. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3084760

The spectral similarity scale and its application to the classification of hyperspectral remote sensing data.
Sweet, James Norman.

The spectral similarity scale and its application to the classification of hyperspectral remote sensing data. - 159 p.

Major Professor: Michael J. Duggin.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, 2003.

Hyperspectral images have considerable information content and are becoming common. Analysis tools must keep up with the changing demands and opportunities posed by the new datasets. Many spectral image analysis algorithms depend on a scalar measure of spectral similarity or ‘spectral distance’ to provide an estimate of how closely two spectra resemble each other. Unfortunately, traditional spectral similarity measures are ambiguous in their distinction of similarity.Subjects--Topical Terms:

783782
Engineering, Environmental.

The spectral similarity scale and its application to the classification of hyperspectral remote sensing data.
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035 $a (UnM)AAI3084760
035 $a AAI3084760
040 $a UnM $c UnM
100 1 $a Sweet, James Norman. $3 1261494
245 1 0 $a The spectral similarity scale and its application to the classification of hyperspectral remote sensing data.
300 $a 159 p.
500 $a Major Professor: Michael J. Duggin.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 64-03, Section: B, page: 1429.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry, 2003.
520 $a Hyperspectral images have considerable information content and are becoming common. Analysis tools must keep up with the changing demands and opportunities posed by the new datasets. Many spectral image analysis algorithms depend on a scalar measure of spectral similarity or ‘spectral distance’ to provide an estimate of how closely two spectra resemble each other. Unfortunately, traditional spectral similarity measures are ambiguous in their distinction of similarity.
520 $a Traditional metrics can define a pair of spectra to be nearly identical mathematically yet visual inspection shows them to be spectroscopically dissimilar. This is because traditional spectral similarity metrics are not based on the definition of a vector (i.e. a line with magnitude and direction). These algorithms do not separately quantify both magnitude <italic>and</italic> direction differences. Three common algorithms used to measure the distance between remotely sensed reflectance spectra are Euclidean Distance, correlation coefficient, and Spectral Angle. Euclidean Distance primarily measures overall brightness differences but does not respond to the correlation (or lack thereof) between two spectra. The correlation coefficient is very responsive to differences in direction (i.e. spectral shape) but does not respond to brightness differences due to band-independent gain or offset factors. Spectral Angle is closely related mathematically to the correlation coefficient and is primarily responsive to differences in spectral shape. However, Spectral Angle does respond to brightness differences due to a uniform offset, which confounds the interpretation of the Spectral Angle value.
520 $a This thesis proposes the Spectral Similarity Scale (SSS) as an algorithm that objectively quantifies differences between reflectance spectra in both magnitude and direction dimensions (i.e. brightness and spectral shape). Therefore, the SSS is a fundamental improvement in the description of distance between two reflectance spectra. This thesis presents the SSS its rationale, definition, sensitivity, and limitations. In addition, it demonstrates the use of the SSS by discussing an unsupervised classification algorithm based on the SSS named ClaSSS. Finally, suggestions are made for future research concerning hyperspectral image analysis algorithms.
590 $a School code: 0213.
650 4 $a Engineering, Environmental. $3 783782
650 4 $a Environmental Sciences. $3 676987
650 4 $a Mathematics. $3 515831
650 4 $a Remote Sensing. $3 1018559
690 $a 0405
690 $a 0768
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710 2 0 $a State University of New York College of Environmental Science and Forestry. $3 1017822
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 64-03B.
790 $a 0213
790 1 0 $a Duggin, Michael J., $e advisor
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2003
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3084760