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The social security earnings test an...
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Han, Hoon.
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The social security earnings test and the response by the elderly.
紀錄類型:
書目-語言資料,印刷品 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
The social security earnings test and the response by the elderly./
作者:
Han, Hoon.
面頁冊數:
124 p.
附註:
Chairs: Neil Bruce; Elaina Rose.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International64-02A.
標題:
Economics, Labor. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3079221
The social security earnings test and the response by the elderly.
Han, Hoon.
The social security earnings test and the response by the elderly.
- 124 p.
Chairs: Neil Bruce; Elaina Rose.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Washington, 2003.
During the 1990s, the social security earnings test was reformed for individuals aged 65–69, eventually leading to its abolition in 2000. Despite the Delayed Retirement Credit (DRC), the earnings test is widely viewed as a work disincentive to the elderly and it is presumed that loosening or abolishing the earnings test would increase their working hours. However, the impact of the earnings test rule changes on working hours may be theoretically ambiguous due to an offsetting income effect. In addition, when we consider the DRC, the impact of the earnings test rule change might be small. To identify the policy impact, I use 3 natural experiments provided by the earnings test rule changes after 1990 and the difference-in-difference method. The regression results indicate that after the earnings test removal in 2000, male working hours for individuals aged 65–69 increase significantly, relative to the younger age group. This can be explained by the combined effect of an increase in working hours for individuals aged 65–69, relative to individuals aged 70–74 and a decrease in working hours for the younger group, relative to individuals aged 70–74. However, female working hours do not increase significantly. Low earnings of women, longer life expectancy of women and spouse's benefits could be used to explain the different behavior between men and women.Subjects--Topical Terms:
1019135
Economics, Labor.
The social security earnings test and the response by the elderly.
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During the 1990s, the social security earnings test was reformed for individuals aged 65–69, eventually leading to its abolition in 2000. Despite the Delayed Retirement Credit (DRC), the earnings test is widely viewed as a work disincentive to the elderly and it is presumed that loosening or abolishing the earnings test would increase their working hours. However, the impact of the earnings test rule changes on working hours may be theoretically ambiguous due to an offsetting income effect. In addition, when we consider the DRC, the impact of the earnings test rule change might be small. To identify the policy impact, I use 3 natural experiments provided by the earnings test rule changes after 1990 and the difference-in-difference method. The regression results indicate that after the earnings test removal in 2000, male working hours for individuals aged 65–69 increase significantly, relative to the younger age group. This can be explained by the combined effect of an increase in working hours for individuals aged 65–69, relative to individuals aged 70–74 and a decrease in working hours for the younger group, relative to individuals aged 70–74. However, female working hours do not increase significantly. Low earnings of women, longer life expectancy of women and spouse's benefits could be used to explain the different behavior between men and women.
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http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3079221
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