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Knowledge-intensive conceptual retri...
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University of Illinois at Chicago.
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Knowledge-intensive conceptual retrieval of biomedical literature.
Record Type:
Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:
Knowledge-intensive conceptual retrieval of biomedical literature./
Author:
Zhou, Wei.
Description:
94 p.
Notes:
Adviser: Clement Yu.
Contained By:
Dissertation Abstracts International69-09B.
Subject:
Computer Science. -
Online resource:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3327469
ISBN:
9780549798743
Knowledge-intensive conceptual retrieval of biomedical literature.
Zhou, Wei.
Knowledge-intensive conceptual retrieval of biomedical literature.
- 94 p.
Adviser: Clement Yu.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Chicago, 2008.
Biologists search for biomedical literature on a daily basis. A concept-based approach via utilizing biomedical lexical resources was developed to improve the retrieval effectiveness of biomedical literature. A database of abbreviations and their definitions was created from MEDLINE.
ISBN: 9780549798743Subjects--Topical Terms:
626642
Computer Science.
Knowledge-intensive conceptual retrieval of biomedical literature.
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Knowledge-intensive conceptual retrieval of biomedical literature.
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94 p.
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Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 69-09, Section: B, page: 5555.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Illinois at Chicago, 2008.
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Biologists search for biomedical literature on a daily basis. A concept-based approach via utilizing biomedical lexical resources was developed to improve the retrieval effectiveness of biomedical literature. A database of abbreviations and their definitions was created from MEDLINE.
520
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A number of techniques within this approach were developed and evaluated, including: (i) mapping query terms to MeSH terms and UMLS concepts; (ii) adding synonyms, hyponyms and hypernyms of query terms, (iii) adding lexical variants of gene symbols and implicitly related terms; (iv) utilizing two similarity functions, one measuring concept similarities between the query and the documents and another one measuring term similarities between the query and documents; (v) disambiguation of abbreviations; and (vi) utilizing abbreviated query terms to match related terms in documents.
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This concept-based approach was applied to two tasks that address two important information needs of biologists. TASK I: Answering questions of biologists regarding the relationships between biological objects and biological processes; TASK II: Finding biological entities that satisfy certain conditions from texts.
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The findings reveal that incorporating domain-specific knowledge by utilizing biomedical lexical resources in a concept-base approach significantly improved the retrieval effectiveness of our information retrieval system and it is critical to the success of such a biomedical IR system. The major challenge in our future work is how to utilize these biomedical domain knowledge (or resources) more appropriately.
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http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3327469
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