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Effects of lingual effort on measure...

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Effects of lingual effort on measures of swallow function in head and neck cancer.

Record Type:	Language materials, printed : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Effects of lingual effort on measures of swallow function in head and neck cancer./
Author:	Lenius, Kerry L.
Description:	95 p.
Notes:	Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-03, Section: B, page: 1632.
Contained By:	Dissertation Abstracts International70-03B.
Subject:	Health Sciences, Oncology. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoeng/servlet/advanced?query=3348537
ISBN:	9781109045871

Effects of lingual effort on measures of swallow function in head and neck cancer.
Lenius, Kerry L.

Effects of lingual effort on measures of swallow function in head and neck cancer. - 95 p.

Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-03, Section: B, page: 1632.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Florida State University, 2008.

Use of increased lingual pressure while swallowing has been proposed to improve swallow function. However, there are few studies, even in healthy individuals, that address this issue. Furthermore, even less is known about the role of increased lingual pressure in specific clinical populations. The current study paired videofluoroscopy with lingual and pharyngeal manometry to investigate differences between two swallowing conditions, typical swallowing and forceful lingual swallowing, in 20 participants who were status post external beam radiotherapy for head and neck cancer. The purposes of this study were to investigate the effects of swallow condition on pharyngeal pressures, total swallow duration, and penetration/aspiration. Pharyngeal manometric data showed significant main effects for condition and sensor location, as well as an interaction between the two. Individual comparisons revealed significantly higher base of tongue pressure, no change in hypopharynx pressure, and increased nadir pressure at the upper esophageal sphincter during the forceful lingual swallow condition. Additionally, during the forceful lingual swallow condition, there was increased total swallow duration; however, there was no significant change in penetration/aspiration scores. Since reduced contact between the tongue base and posterior pharyngeal wall is a common problem in this clinical population, the results of this study suggest use of increased lingual pressure as a maneuver may facilitate more successful swallowing.

ISBN: 9781109045871Subjects--Topical Terms:

1018566
Health Sciences, Oncology.

Effects of lingual effort on measures of swallow function in head and neck cancer.
LDR:02355nam 2200265 a 45 001 857059
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020 $a 9781109045871
035 $a (UMI)AAI3348537
035 $a AAI3348537
040 $a UMI $c UMI
100 1 $a Lenius, Kerry L. $3 1023979
245 1 0 $a Effects of lingual effort on measures of swallow function in head and neck cancer.
300 $a 95 p.
500 $a Source: Dissertation Abstracts International, Volume: 70-03, Section: B, page: 1632.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--The Florida State University, 2008.
520 $a Use of increased lingual pressure while swallowing has been proposed to improve swallow function. However, there are few studies, even in healthy individuals, that address this issue. Furthermore, even less is known about the role of increased lingual pressure in specific clinical populations. The current study paired videofluoroscopy with lingual and pharyngeal manometry to investigate differences between two swallowing conditions, typical swallowing and forceful lingual swallowing, in 20 participants who were status post external beam radiotherapy for head and neck cancer. The purposes of this study were to investigate the effects of swallow condition on pharyngeal pressures, total swallow duration, and penetration/aspiration. Pharyngeal manometric data showed significant main effects for condition and sensor location, as well as an interaction between the two. Individual comparisons revealed significantly higher base of tongue pressure, no change in hypopharynx pressure, and increased nadir pressure at the upper esophageal sphincter during the forceful lingual swallow condition. Additionally, during the forceful lingual swallow condition, there was increased total swallow duration; however, there was no significant change in penetration/aspiration scores. Since reduced contact between the tongue base and posterior pharyngeal wall is a common problem in this clinical population, the results of this study suggest use of increased lingual pressure as a maneuver may facilitate more successful swallowing.
590 $a School code: 0071.
650 4 $a Health Sciences, Oncology. $3 1018566
650 4 $a Health Sciences, Rehabilitation and Therapy. $3 1017926
650 4 $a Health Sciences, Speech Pathology. $3 1018105
690 $a 0382
690 $a 0460
690 $a 0992
710 2 $a The Florida State University. $3 1017727
773 0 $t Dissertation Abstracts International $g 70-03B.
790 $a 0071
791 $a Ph.D.
792 $a 2008
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoeng/servlet/advanced?query=3348537