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Recovery of Running Biomechanics after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Recovery of Running Biomechanics after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction./
作者:
Knurr, Keith A.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (119 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-11, Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International84-11B.
標題:
Biomechanics. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=30484968click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9798379443290
Recovery of Running Biomechanics after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.
Knurr, Keith A.
Recovery of Running Biomechanics after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.
- 1 online resource (119 pages)
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-11, Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2023.
Includes bibliographical references
Background: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries are traumatic for young athletes and typically lead to surgical reconstruction (ACLR) followed by extensive rehabilitation. Athletes commonly demonstrate altered biomechanics during running post-ACLR. Persistent abnormalities in mechanics have been implicated as a mechanism of post-ACLR osteoarthritis. The purpose of this thesis was to investigate the longitudinal recovery of running biomechanics and the relationship to quadriceps performance and bone health. Methods: Healthy baseline and post-ACLR data from the Badger Athletic Performance database (2011 to 2022) were utilized. Chapter 1 leveraged preinjury running data to describe changes in running mechanics over the first 12 months post-ACLR. Chapter 2 characterized the effect of running speed on knee biomechanics between 4-7 and 8-12 months post-ACLR. Chapter 3 assessed the relationship between recovery in running biomechanics and quadriceps performance 3-24 months post-ACLR. Chapter 4 explored the influence knee biomechanics during running and quadriceps performance have on bone mineral density between 3-24 months post-ACLR. Results: Athletes demonstrated persistent deficits in surgical knee biomechanics during running post-ACLR compared to preinjury. Running speed and quadriceps performance were associated with changes in knee biomechanics, but neither fully resolved running asymmetries. Greater recovery of quadriceps rate of torque development post-ACLR was associated with less bone loss. Conclusion: This thesis highlights persistent abnormalities in knee biomechanics during running following ACLR, identifies quadriceps performance and running speed as potential modifiable factors associated with running mechanics, and suggests that restoring quadriceps rate of torque development early and completely may help to minimize bone loss post-ACLR.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2023
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9798379443290Subjects--Topical Terms:
548685
Biomechanics.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Anterior cruciate ligamentIndex Terms--Genre/Form:
542853
Electronic books.
Recovery of Running Biomechanics after Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction.
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Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-11, Section: B.
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Advisor: Heiderscheit, Bryan;Thelen, Darryl.
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Thesis (Ph.D.)--The University of Wisconsin - Madison, 2023.
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Includes bibliographical references
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Background: Anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries are traumatic for young athletes and typically lead to surgical reconstruction (ACLR) followed by extensive rehabilitation. Athletes commonly demonstrate altered biomechanics during running post-ACLR. Persistent abnormalities in mechanics have been implicated as a mechanism of post-ACLR osteoarthritis. The purpose of this thesis was to investigate the longitudinal recovery of running biomechanics and the relationship to quadriceps performance and bone health. Methods: Healthy baseline and post-ACLR data from the Badger Athletic Performance database (2011 to 2022) were utilized. Chapter 1 leveraged preinjury running data to describe changes in running mechanics over the first 12 months post-ACLR. Chapter 2 characterized the effect of running speed on knee biomechanics between 4-7 and 8-12 months post-ACLR. Chapter 3 assessed the relationship between recovery in running biomechanics and quadriceps performance 3-24 months post-ACLR. Chapter 4 explored the influence knee biomechanics during running and quadriceps performance have on bone mineral density between 3-24 months post-ACLR. Results: Athletes demonstrated persistent deficits in surgical knee biomechanics during running post-ACLR compared to preinjury. Running speed and quadriceps performance were associated with changes in knee biomechanics, but neither fully resolved running asymmetries. Greater recovery of quadriceps rate of torque development post-ACLR was associated with less bone loss. Conclusion: This thesis highlights persistent abnormalities in knee biomechanics during running following ACLR, identifies quadriceps performance and running speed as potential modifiable factors associated with running mechanics, and suggests that restoring quadriceps rate of torque development early and completely may help to minimize bone loss post-ACLR.
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