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Characterization of exopolysaccharide biosynthetic genes - wceF, wceJ, wzx1, of Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii and their corresponding homologues of Erwinia amylovora.
紀錄類型:
書目-電子資源 : Monograph/item
正題名/作者:
Characterization of exopolysaccharide biosynthetic genes - wceF, wceJ, wzx1, of Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii and their corresponding homologues of Erwinia amylovora./
作者:
Wang, Xiaolei.
面頁冊數:
1 online resource (95 pages)
附註:
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 73-08, Section: B.
Contained By:
Dissertations Abstracts International73-08B.
標題:
Plant biology. -
電子資源:
http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3492125click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:
9781267112507
Characterization of exopolysaccharide biosynthetic genes - wceF, wceJ, wzx1, of Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii and their corresponding homologues of Erwinia amylovora.
Wang, Xiaolei.
Characterization of exopolysaccharide biosynthetic genes - wceF, wceJ, wzx1, of Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii and their corresponding homologues of Erwinia amylovora.
- 1 online resource (95 pages)
Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 73-08, Section: B.
Thesis (Ph.D.)--University of Connecticut, 2011.
Includes bibliographical references
Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii and Erwinia amylovora are both Gram-negative, xylem dwelling phytopathogens. Cell density-dependent production of capsular/exopolysaccharide (CPS/EPS) is required for the successful colonization within the host's xylem and disease development for both pathogens. The gene clusters encoding the machinery responsible for the biosynthesis of their EPS have been widely studied but the annotations of a few members of the gene clusters heavily rely on bioinformatics predication without any experimental evidence. In this dissertation research, I used genetic and biochemical approaches to validate the function of asmJ and asmL of E. amylovora. They serve as pyruvyl transferase and amylovoran repeating unit flippase, respectively just as predicted. I also showed their corresponding homologues-wceJ and wzx1 does not contribute to the biosynthesis of native stewartan EPS. WceJ is non-functional due to mutation(s) of key amino acid residue(s) while Wzx1 is exclusively responsible for translocating non-native, pyruvylated stewartan repeating units. I also revealed the presence of a high-molecular-weight (HMW), lipid A-linked stewartan and this polymer is subject to WceF-mediated degradation. The degradation of cell-bound HMW stewartan offers a significant level of protection against stewartan-dependent bacteriophage by minimizing the number of surface receptors.
Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2023
Mode of access: World Wide Web
ISBN: 9781267112507Subjects--Topical Terms:
3186449
Plant biology.
Subjects--Index Terms:
Erwinia amylovoraIndex Terms--Genre/Form:
542853
Electronic books.
Characterization of exopolysaccharide biosynthetic genes - wceF, wceJ, wzx1, of Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii and their corresponding homologues of Erwinia amylovora.
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Pantoea stewartii subsp. stewartii and Erwinia amylovora are both Gram-negative, xylem dwelling phytopathogens. Cell density-dependent production of capsular/exopolysaccharide (CPS/EPS) is required for the successful colonization within the host's xylem and disease development for both pathogens. The gene clusters encoding the machinery responsible for the biosynthesis of their EPS have been widely studied but the annotations of a few members of the gene clusters heavily rely on bioinformatics predication without any experimental evidence. In this dissertation research, I used genetic and biochemical approaches to validate the function of asmJ and asmL of E. amylovora. They serve as pyruvyl transferase and amylovoran repeating unit flippase, respectively just as predicted. I also showed their corresponding homologues-wceJ and wzx1 does not contribute to the biosynthesis of native stewartan EPS. WceJ is non-functional due to mutation(s) of key amino acid residue(s) while Wzx1 is exclusively responsible for translocating non-native, pyruvylated stewartan repeating units. I also revealed the presence of a high-molecular-weight (HMW), lipid A-linked stewartan and this polymer is subject to WceF-mediated degradation. The degradation of cell-bound HMW stewartan offers a significant level of protection against stewartan-dependent bacteriophage by minimizing the number of surface receptors.
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