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The effectiveness and perceived effectiveness of simple reminiscence therapy involving photographic prompts for determining life satisfaction in noninstitutionalized elderly persons.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	The effectiveness and perceived effectiveness of simple reminiscence therapy involving photographic prompts for determining life satisfaction in noninstitutionalized elderly persons./
Author:	Norris, Tommie L. Powell.
Description:	1 online resource (179 pages)
Notes:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 63-08, Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International63-08B.
Subject:	Nursing. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3028642click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9780493407173

The effectiveness and perceived effectiveness of simple reminiscence therapy involving photographic prompts for determining life satisfaction in noninstitutionalized elderly persons.
Norris, Tommie L. Powell.

The effectiveness and perceived effectiveness of simple reminiscence therapy involving photographic prompts for determining life satisfaction in noninstitutionalized elderly persons. - 1 online resource (179 pages)

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 63-08, Section: B.

Thesis (D.S.N.)--Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center School of Nursing, 2001.

Includes bibliographical references

The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness and perceived effectiveness of simple reminiscence therapy using photographic prompts on the life satisfaction of noninstitutionalized elderly persons. The Self-Anchoring-Life Satisfaction Scale (SALSS) was used to measure life satisfaction. Erikson's Developmental Theory and the concept reminiscence formed the theoretical framework for this study. The convenience sample included 78 men and women, aged 65 years or older, who lived independently in the community. Participants were recruited and randomly assigned to one of three groups using a balanced design and then each group was randomly assigned as either the reminiscence therapy, current events, or no treatment (control group). Five participants did not complete the study. Participants in the reminiscence group met one-to-one with the researcher, for four consecutive weeks to share personal photographs and dialogue about life experiences. They then described their perception of the intervention during a telephone interview following the experience. Those persons in the current events group also met weekly, one-to-one with data collectors, for four consecutive weeks discussing an article from the local newspaper. Participants in both the reminiscence and current events group completed the SALSS and a demographic data form at the first visit, and after four weeks they again completed the SALSS. The control group participants only received pre- and post-testing when beginning the study and again in four weeks. Persons in the current events and control groups did not participate in the telephone interview. Paired t-tests revealed a significant difference in life satisfaction after participating in simple reminiscence therapy. A one-way analysis of variance for gain scores revealed no significant differences between groups; however, a post hoc test, LSD showed the reminiscence and control group approached a significant difference with an alpha of .128. Transcripts from the telephone interviews revealed eleven common themes.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2023

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9780493407173Subjects--Topical Terms:

528444
Nursing.
Subjects--Index Terms:

ElderlyIndex Terms--Genre/Form:

542853
Electronic books.

The effectiveness and perceived effectiveness of simple reminiscence therapy involving photographic prompts for determining life satisfaction in noninstitutionalized elderly persons.
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245 1 4 $a The effectiveness and perceived effectiveness of simple reminiscence therapy involving photographic prompts for determining life satisfaction in noninstitutionalized elderly persons.
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500 $a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 63-08, Section: B.
500 $a Publisher info.: Dissertation/Thesis.
500 $a Advisor: Donlon, Barbara.
502 $a Thesis (D.S.N.)--Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center School of Nursing, 2001.
504 $a Includes bibliographical references
520 $a The purpose of this study was to determine the effectiveness and perceived effectiveness of simple reminiscence therapy using photographic prompts on the life satisfaction of noninstitutionalized elderly persons. The Self-Anchoring-Life Satisfaction Scale (SALSS) was used to measure life satisfaction. Erikson's Developmental Theory and the concept reminiscence formed the theoretical framework for this study. The convenience sample included 78 men and women, aged 65 years or older, who lived independently in the community. Participants were recruited and randomly assigned to one of three groups using a balanced design and then each group was randomly assigned as either the reminiscence therapy, current events, or no treatment (control group). Five participants did not complete the study. Participants in the reminiscence group met one-to-one with the researcher, for four consecutive weeks to share personal photographs and dialogue about life experiences. They then described their perception of the intervention during a telephone interview following the experience. Those persons in the current events group also met weekly, one-to-one with data collectors, for four consecutive weeks discussing an article from the local newspaper. Participants in both the reminiscence and current events group completed the SALSS and a demographic data form at the first visit, and after four weeks they again completed the SALSS. The control group participants only received pre- and post-testing when beginning the study and again in four weeks. Persons in the current events and control groups did not participate in the telephone interview. Paired t-tests revealed a significant difference in life satisfaction after participating in simple reminiscence therapy. A one-way analysis of variance for gain scores revealed no significant differences between groups; however, a post hoc test, LSD showed the reminiscence and control group approached a significant difference with an alpha of .128. Transcripts from the telephone interviews revealed eleven common themes.
533 $a Electronic reproduction. $b Ann Arbor, Mich. : $c ProQuest, $d 2023
538 $a Mode of access: World Wide Web
650 4 $a Nursing. $3 528444
650 4 $a Gerontology. $3 533633
650 4 $a Effectiveness studies. $3 3543098
650 4 $a Therapy. $3 3343697
653 $a Elderly
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653 $a Perceived effectiveness
653 $a Photographic prompts
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710 2 $a Louisiana State University Health Sciences Center School of Nursing. $3 1021721
773 0 $t Dissertations Abstracts International $g 63-08B.
856 4 0 $u http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=3028642 $z click for full text (PQDT)