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Fault Diagnosis and Fault Tolerant Control for Wind Turbine Dynamic Systems.

Record Type:	Electronic resources : Monograph/item
Title/Author:	Fault Diagnosis and Fault Tolerant Control for Wind Turbine Dynamic Systems./
Author:	Madubuike, K.
Description:	1 online resource (123 pages)
Notes:	Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-05, Section: B.
Contained By:	Dissertations Abstracts International84-05B.
Subject:	Software. -
Online resource:	http://pqdd.sinica.edu.tw/twdaoapp/servlet/advanced?query=29914526click for full text (PQDT)
ISBN:	9798352977972

Fault Diagnosis and Fault Tolerant Control for Wind Turbine Dynamic Systems.
Madubuike, K.

Fault Diagnosis and Fault Tolerant Control for Wind Turbine Dynamic Systems. - 1 online resource (123 pages)

Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-05, Section: B.

Thesis (Ph.D.)--Liverpool John Moores University (United Kingdom), 2022.

Includes bibliographical references

The aim of this research is to develop a fault tolerant control (FTC) and fault diagnosis (FD) methodology for nonlinear dynamic systems. This method is applied to the pitch system of a variable speed wind turbine system to verify the effectiveness of this method. The research is divided into three parts.The first part proposes a robust fault detection approach using an unknown input observer method. This developed observer is sensitive to actuator faults in the benchmark model while it is robust to the system disturbance. A benchmark model consisting of a pitch system, a drive train, generator and converter and the state space model is proposed.The second part proposes the use of neural network (NN) estimator to detect sensor faults in a wind turbine system. An independent radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) is developed for online diagnosis of the sensor faults. The RBF is trained using sample data during a fault free operating condition. The benchmark model of the wind turbine system proposed in the first part with three sensor faults simulated is developed on Simulink. This research will use two techniques to employ the RBF. One of the RBF will be used to model the wind turbine and generate residuals while the second RBF is developed as a classifier to isolate faults from the generated residuals.In the final part the reliability of the wind turbine system is guaranteed by designing a variable speed wind turbine pitch angle control which can tolerate and detect faults. The pitch angle system consists of hydraulic pump, hydraulic and pitch gear system. The fault diagnosed here is the shaft rotary friction change which is caused by the break of shift or pitch gear set. The proposed fault tolerant control (FTC) method uses a disturbance observer to diagnose the fault. The FTC is implemented using the combination of a neural network (NN) estimator and a full order terminal sliding mode control. The post fault states can drive to the sliding surface and converge in finite time. The control law is derived using a Lyapunov stability method to ensure we guarantee stability for post-fault. Matlab and Simulink are used to simulate the electrohydraulic servo pitch system with the faults simulated. A third order nonlinear state space is derived, and physical parameters applied in the simulation. The simulation results are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

Electronic reproduction.
Ann Arbor, Mich. :
ProQuest,
2023

Mode of access: World Wide Web

ISBN: 9798352977972Subjects--Topical Terms:

619355
Software.
Index Terms--Genre/Form:

542853
Electronic books.

Fault Diagnosis and Fault Tolerant Control for Wind Turbine Dynamic Systems.
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245 1 0 $a Fault Diagnosis and Fault Tolerant Control for Wind Turbine Dynamic Systems.
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300 $a 1 online resource (123 pages)
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500 $a Source: Dissertations Abstracts International, Volume: 84-05, Section: B.
500 $a Advisor: Yu, Dingli; Zhang, Qian; Gomm, Barry.
502 $a Thesis (Ph.D.)--Liverpool John Moores University (United Kingdom), 2022.
504 $a Includes bibliographical references
520 $a The aim of this research is to develop a fault tolerant control (FTC) and fault diagnosis (FD) methodology for nonlinear dynamic systems. This method is applied to the pitch system of a variable speed wind turbine system to verify the effectiveness of this method. The research is divided into three parts.The first part proposes a robust fault detection approach using an unknown input observer method. This developed observer is sensitive to actuator faults in the benchmark model while it is robust to the system disturbance. A benchmark model consisting of a pitch system, a drive train, generator and converter and the state space model is proposed.The second part proposes the use of neural network (NN) estimator to detect sensor faults in a wind turbine system. An independent radial basis function neural network (RBFNN) is developed for online diagnosis of the sensor faults. The RBF is trained using sample data during a fault free operating condition. The benchmark model of the wind turbine system proposed in the first part with three sensor faults simulated is developed on Simulink. This research will use two techniques to employ the RBF. One of the RBF will be used to model the wind turbine and generate residuals while the second RBF is developed as a classifier to isolate faults from the generated residuals.In the final part the reliability of the wind turbine system is guaranteed by designing a variable speed wind turbine pitch angle control which can tolerate and detect faults. The pitch angle system consists of hydraulic pump, hydraulic and pitch gear system. The fault diagnosed here is the shaft rotary friction change which is caused by the break of shift or pitch gear set. The proposed fault tolerant control (FTC) method uses a disturbance observer to diagnose the fault. The FTC is implemented using the combination of a neural network (NN) estimator and a full order terminal sliding mode control. The post fault states can drive to the sliding surface and converge in finite time. The control law is derived using a Lyapunov stability method to ensure we guarantee stability for post-fault. Matlab and Simulink are used to simulate the electrohydraulic servo pitch system with the faults simulated. A third order nonlinear state space is derived, and physical parameters applied in the simulation. The simulation results are presented to validate the effectiveness of the proposed method.
533 $a Electronic reproduction. $b Ann Arbor, Mich. : $c ProQuest, $d 2023
538 $a Mode of access: World Wide Web
650 4 $a Software. $2 gtt. $3 619355
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650 4 $a Mathematical models. $3 522882
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650 4 $a Adaptation. $3 3562958
650 4 $a Energy. $3 876794
650 4 $a Performance evaluation. $3 3562292
650 4 $a Engineers. $3 681868
650 4 $a Turbines. $3 2139444
650 4 $a Wind power. $3 672558
650 4 $a Fault diagnosis. $3 3555094
650 4 $a Neural networks. $3 677449
650 4 $a Sensors. $3 3549539
650 4 $a Support vector machines. $3 2058743
650 4 $a Design. $3 518875
650 4 $a Engineering. $3 586835
650 4 $a Algorithms. $3 536374
650 4 $a Hydraulics. $3 669758
650 4 $a Alternative energy. $3 3436775
650 4 $a Atmospheric sciences. $3 3168354
650 4 $a Computer science. $3 523869
650 4 $a Hydraulic engineering. $3 613609
650 4 $a Mathematics. $3 515831
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